Indonesia is known for its beautiful islands and majestic mountains, but there is much more to see and experience beyond that.
From a fast-paced metropolis to quiet towns and cities, the country has a wide range of attractions to check out for all kinds of travellers.
For example, if you enjoy the energy of a big city, modern attractions and a bustling lifestyle, Jakarta is the place to be.
But if you prefer a slower pace and a more relaxed environment, smaller cities like Pontianak and Pekanbaru offer a different kind of vibe.
These destinations may not always be at the top of most people’s travel lists, but they do have unique local cultures, and scenic landscapes. Each place has its own story to tell.
Jakarta
Jakarta is typically the first stop for some visitors to Indonesia.
As the country’s capital, the city is lively and always “on the move”, and that energy is part of its appeal.
Jakarta is also going through a transition, as Indonesia plans to relocate its capital to East Kalimantan, gradually moving governmental headquarters there to tackle traffic and air quality issues, reports say. What makes Jakarta interesting is its variety. Modern shopping malls such as Grand Indonesia and other large complexes feature international brands and local products all in one place.
For a different side of the city, head to Kota Tua, the historical district. Here, you will find colonial-era buildings, squares and museums that reflect the city’s storied past.
Take the time to visit some of Jakarta’s most iconic landmarks. The National Monument, or Monas, stands tall in the city as a symbol of independence. Built in 1961 to honour the nation’s struggle against colonial rule, it was opened to the public in 1975. The surrounding area also offers a deeper look into Indonesia’s history and culture.
Nearby, the Istiqlal Mosque and Jakarta Cathedral are located side by side, representing the country’s cultural and religious diversity.
If you are visiting around mid-year, the Jakarta Fair is one of the city’s major events. This large annual fair features shopping, live performances, food stalls and fun activities, attracting visitors from all over the country.
You can directly fly to Jakarta with Batik Air, which operates 42 flights weekly from Kuala Lumpur International Airport Terminal 1, and seven times weekly from the Sultan Abdul Aziz Shah Airport (Subang Skypark), to the Jakarta Soekarno-Hatta International Airport.
Pontianak
The West Kalimantan capital of Pontianak is best known for its geographical feature: it lies along the equator.
There is even a landmark – the Equator Monument – that marks this spot. Here, you get to stand with one foot in each hemisphere ... how cool is that?
Beyond that, Pontianak is also known as the “City of a Thousand Coffee Shops”. Cafes are everywhere, from old-school, neighbourhood coffee shops to trendy cafes. Food is another highlight. Visit in August and you might catch the Kalbar Food Festival, where you can sample a variety of local dishes and street food.
If you love nature, head to the Kapuas River. A sunset ride on a klotok (a traditional boat) offers a scenic view of the surroundings, while the nearby Taman Alun Kapuas is perfect for an evening stroll.
For those who want to explore further, venture out to Gunung Palung National Park for rainforest trekking and a chance to spot the orang utan. Or stay closer to town and explore the river by kayak.
Batik Air operates three flights weekly from KLIA T1 to Pontianak’s Supadio International Airport.
Pekanbaru
Start with nature in Pekanbaru, where one of its most eye-catching sights is the Rainbow Hills of Rumbai.
The colourful landscape, with its rolling hills “painted” in shades of brown, orange and yellow, might even remind you of Peru’s Rainbow Mountain.
Unlike a vast mountain range, this is a much smaller landscape, formed over time by natural erosion.
For the best views, visit during the dry season – generally from May to September – when rainfall is lower and the colours appear more vivid.
The city is also largely shaped by water. The Siak River, which runs through the heart of Pekanbaru, is the deepest in the country, reaching a depth of 30m. It has long been an important route for transport. Today, it remains a key part of daily life here.
Back in the city, there are a few architectural highlights to explore.
The Soeman HS Library features an “open book” design, reflecting the city’s commitment to education and cultural development. Its distinctive roof was inspired by a traditional rehal – the wooden stand to place the holy Quran – a concept meant to encourage the importance of lifelong learning. The library is named after Soeman Hs, a well-known Riau poet of Tapanuli heritage.
The An-Nur Grand Mosque, meanwhile, showcases grand Arabic and Turkish influences.
Food is another reason to visit. Head to Jalan Cut Nyak Dien, where you will find a variety of local eats and street food.
Pekanbaru may not be as popular as other Indonesian cities, but its mix of nature and culture makes it a worthwhile stop.
Batik Air flies seven times weekly from KLIA T1 to Pekanbaru’s Sultan Syarif Kasim II International Airport.
