JPMorgan dangles 11% yield on Volta’s AI loan sale


Huge bets: A man walks past the JPMorgan headquarters in New York. A string of deals by big technology players have proven that lenders such as JPMorgan are happy to finance such purchases. — AFP

LONDON: JPMorgan Chase & Co is pitching a yield of about 11% on a US$5bil leveraged-loan sale on behalf of Volta Infrastructure Holdings Ltd, one of the highest borrowing costs seen in the market for risky debt that’s become popular for financing the artificial intelligence (AI) boom.

The loan transaction for the new AI cloud company is being marketed in the range of 6.25 percentage points to 6.5 percentage points above the benchmark rate, and a discounted price of 97 US cents to 98 US cents on the US dollar, according to a person familiar with the matter.

That equates to a yield of 11% at current benchmark levels, according to a Bloomberg. Purchasing the specialised chips needed to run AI models is an expensive endeavour.

Companies backed by investment-grade firms can tap the high-grade markets and achieve lower borrowing costs, such as the US$35bil debt package backstopped by Broadcom Inc used to help Anthropic PBC access tensor processing units, or TPUs, an AI chip developed by Broadcom and Alphabet Inc.

But smaller, riskier companies without such partners, especially so-called neoclouds that rent access to chips and other AI infrastructure, are instead turning to the more expensive leveraged loan market.

A string of deals by CoreWeave Inc, Lambda Inc and Crusoe Inc have proven that these lenders are happy to finance such purchases. But those transactions came at lower borrowing costs.

The Volta deal, which is more than just a chip loan and also includes debt to support a data centre (DC), marks a new high in terms of all-in yield.

Representatives for Volta and JPMorgan, which is leading the transaction, declined to comment.

The transaction will be used to finance a DC complex in Norway that will be managed by Volta Infrastructure in partnership with Bitdeer Technologies Group, and Anthropic has already signed a six-year agreement for compute capacity at the site, according to people familiar with the matter.

Volta Infrastructure was founded earlier this year by Ricard Boada and Sofia Gumuzio, two former executives from Brookfield Asset Management Ltd’s infrastructure business.

Wall Street is throwing its weight behind an AI build-out expected to cost nearly US$5 trillion by end-2030. Companies have borrowed roughly US$625bil over the past two years for DCs and other AI investments, according to Bloomberg data. — Bloomberg

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