UK made ‘Armageddon scenario’ plan for mass Hong Kong exodus in handover run-up


The UK government prepared a secret contingency plan dubbed “the Armageddon scenario” in the lead-up to the 1997 handover for the evacuation of millions of Hong Kong residents who might have wanted to flee the city, according to newly unsealed documents.

The British national archive documents date back to 1989 in the period immediately preceding and following the Tiananmen Square crackdown. A number of scenarios and recommendations for UK authorities were outlined in the event Hong Kong’s return to Chinese rule triggered an exodus of people from the city.

Follow us on our official WhatsApp channel for breaking news alerts and key updates!
SCMP , UK , Hong Kong

Next In Aseanplus News

Senator Elizabeth Warren calls Netflix-Warner Bros deal an antitrust 'nightmare'
Heartbreak for Ee Wei, loses grandfather just days before SEA Games
Asean News Headlines at 10pm on Friday (Dec 5, 2025)
Soccer-Mexico to kick off 2026 World Cup against South Africa, US get dream draw
Jail term upped to five years for Singaporean man who caused accident that left auxiliary cop in vegetative state
Major earthquake in Tokyo metropolitan area may claim 18,000 lives in next few decades: report
Those guilty of corruption should be declared bankrupt, says Azam Baki
More than seven weeks’ jail for caregiver who assaulted bedridden and non-verbal patient
Putin offers India 'uninterrupted' oil in summit talks with Modi
Plan for new Jakarta-Bandung fast train raises questions over high-speed rail service Whoosh

Others Also Read