The nation’s anti-corruption agency transferred to prosecutors its case against impeached President Yoon Suk-yeol, recommending his indictment for insurrection and abuse of power over his brief martial law declaration.
The Corruption Investigation Office for High-ranking Officials (CIO) said yesterday it would ask prosecutors to indict Yoon over allegations he was the ringleader of an insurrection, for abuse of his authority and obstructing others from exercising their rights.
Yoon, impeached and suspended from power on Dec 14, has been incarcerated since last week while investigators probe his Dec 3 attempt to impose martial law – a move that shocked the nation even though it was overturned within hours by parliament.
The CIO was launched in 2021 as an independent anti-graft agency to investigate high-ranking officials including the president and their family members and has led a joint team involving police and the defence ministry, while prosecutors carry out their own probe.
Under the law, the CIO can only investigate and does not have the authority to prosecute the president and must refer any case to the prosecutors’ office for further action.
The CIO has said Yoon’s detention is due to end around Jan 28, but they expect prosecutors to ask the court to extend it for another 10 days before they formally charge Yoon.
The Supreme Prosecutors’ Office declined to comment.
Prosecutors have already charged Yoon’s defence minister at the time, Kim Yong-hyun, with insurrection.
Chiefs of the Capital Defence Command, the Defence Counterintelligence Command, and the Seoul police and the national police commissioner are also among the officials indicted so far.
Since his arrest on Jan 15 – the first-ever for a sitting South Korean president – Yoon has refused to speak to CIO investigators and defied their summons.
Lee Jae-seung, deputy chief of the CIO, said it would be more “efficient” for the prosecutors to take over the investigation before indicting Yoon, citing the president’s refusal to cooperate.
“Despite the fact that the suspect is under serious allegations that he was ringleader of an insurrection, he continues to be uncooperative to this day, not responding to the criminal justice proceedings and refusing our questioning itself,” Lee told a briefing.
He said investigators had obtained testimonies from several military officials on Yoon allegedly trying to arrest politicians and mentioning a second martial law order. Yoon and his lawyers denied these allegations.
Insurrection, the crime that Yoon may be charged with, is one of the few that a South Korean president does not have immunity from and is technically punishable by death. South Korea, however, has not executed anyone in nearly 30 years. — Reuters