Dear youths, look again at palm oil


Palm oil is not yesterday’s crop. It is an unfinished story that needs fresh minds, honest questions and wiser stewardship.

THIS is my Mother’s Day reflection on palm oil, dignity, sacrifice and why this golden crop still needs young minds.

If I had one message for young Malaysians – and indeed for the wider public – about palm oil, it would be this: do not inherit it blindly, dismiss it lazily, or allow the loudest social media post to do your thinking.

Understand it first. Then question it honestly. Then help improve it wisely.

Palm oil is often reduced to cooking oil, a commodity chart, or a convenient villain in someone else’s campaign.

But those who have walked the estates, stood in the mills, listened to smallholders, faced auditors and tried to explain the sector to a suspicious world know better.

Palm oil is not just oil. It is a story – of botany, chemistry, engineering, economics, labour, climate, trade, policy, sustainability, geopolitics and, above all, people.

It is biology in the field, steam in the mill, numbers in the accounts, debates in Brussels, livelihoods in villages, and occasionally, mud on the boots of those who still foolishly wear polished shoes to plantations.

This golden crop is too important to be left only to old planters, tired policymakers, angry activists, foreign campaigners or retired columnists with too much coffee and too little word discipline.

It needs fresh minds – minds that can think beyond slogans, hashtags and whatever the algorithm serves for breakfast.

Beyond cooking oil

Many students first meet palm oil in the kitchen. That is understandable.

It has spent years sizzling quietly in woks, frying pans and factory lines – probably appearing in more lunches than some ministers have appeared in meetings.

But palm oil’s real life goes far beyond the frying pan. It is found in food, soaps, shampoos, detergents, cosmetics, oleochemicals, pharmaceuticals, animal feed, bioenergy and industrial uses.

It is the quiet introvert of daily life. It does not shout, but it shows up everywhere.

Scientifically, it is a fascinating crop. One tree produces fruit bunches throughout the year, yielding both crude palm oil and palm kernel oil, each with different properties and uses.

Its high productivity per hectare is why it became globally important.

In a world worried about food security, land use, climate pressure and affordability, productivity matters.

Put bluntly, palm oil punches above its planted weight. But science alone does not explain it. History does too.

From African origins to South-East Asian estates, from research stations to Malaysian enterprise, oil palm has shaped rural economies, exports, jobs and family dreams.

For many families, agriculture was never theory. It was school fees, food on the table, transport money, medical bills and a ladder out of poverty.

That is why palm oil is not only planted in soil. It is planted in lives.

No sugar-coating, no mud-slinging

But let us not become sentimental salesmen. The young can detect insincerity faster than oil losses in a badly run mill.

The palm oil industry has not been perfect. No industry is.

There were forests that should not have fallen, labour practices that needed reform, smallholders who needed more support, communities that deserved better listening, and companies that sometimes spoke sustainability more fluently than they practised it.

These matters must not be swept under the frond pile. Honesty is not weakness. It is housekeeping. And in plantations, poor housekeeping eventually attracts pests, problems and sometimes consultants.

But neither should the whole sector be painted with one careless brush.

The world likes simple villains because campaigns become easier. Reality is less obedient.

Palm oil involves millions of people: companies, smallholders, millers, refiners, traders, scientists, workers, regulators, consumers and governments.

To speak of it as one single guilty creature is intellectually lazy.

The right approach is not blind defence. It is responsible pride.

Responsible pride means knowing what the industry has contributed, admitting where it has failed, improving where it must, and insisting that global standards be fair, consistent and evidence-based.

Young Malaysians should not say, “Palm oil is perfect.” Perfect crops exist only in brochures, speeches and PowerPoint slides after midnight.

They should say: “Palm oil matters. Let us understand it properly and make it better.” That is a stronger sentence. It has roots.

Brains, boots and better questions

Many youths may ask: why should we care? Because palm oil needs you.

It needs agronomists, engineers, data scientists, sustainability professionals, economists, lawyers, communicators, policy thinkers and skilled technicians.

It also needs mechanics, welders, electricians and mill operators who know that dignity sometimes has grease under its fingernails. And yes, it needs young people willing to walk the field.

A plantation cannot be managed from a spreadsheet alone. A mill cannot be understood only from a dashboard.

A sustainability report is not credible if the writer has never listened to the people whose lives are being reported.

The future will be digital, but it must not become detached. A drone may fly over the estate, but someone must still understand what the image means.

A dashboard may flash red, but someone must know whether the problem is crop, labour, machinery, road, rainfall, timing, theft, training – or simply humans making technology look confused.

That is why the industry needs brains, not slogans. Preferably brains with both WiFi and wisdom.

From muddy boots to smart mills

The next chapter of palm oil will be different. Drones, sensors, satellite imagery, artificial intelligence (AI), smart mills, crop forecasting, vehicle tracking, environmental, social, and governance (ESG) dashboards, methane capture, bioenergy, biomass use, and circular economy models are already entering the field.

The old plantation walked. The old mill steamed.

The new frontier will still walk and steam, but perhaps it will also think.

Yet technology must earn its keep. AI is not holy water sprinkled over old problems.

Bad data plus expensive software still equals bad decisions, only with better graphics.

If field data can be linked to mill performance, managers may see problems earlier.

Late harvesting, poor evacuation and weak bunch quality can be traced back to block, harvester, interval and field condition.

That is exciting. But it needs people who understand both palm and platform, soil and software, field reality and digital language.

This is where the young come in.

You are not being invited merely to join an old industry. You are being invited to modernise a living one.

The future estate manager may read both leaf symptoms and satellite images.

The future mill engineer may understand both steam pressure and data pressure.

The future sustainability officer may speak carbon, community and common sense in the same paragraph.

Palm oil will need hybrid minds. Not half-baked ones. Hybrid ones.

Do not let the algorithm harvest your mind

There is another reason young Malaysians must engage more deeply with palm oil: misinformation.

In today’s world, many people form opinions before they form understanding.

A short video, dramatic image, clever caption or angry thread can travel faster than facts.

Algorithms and echo chambers reward heat more than light. Outrage has better marketing than nuance.

Palm oil has suffered from this. But the answer is not counter-propaganda.

The answer is better knowledge, better conduct and better storytelling.

Young people must learn to ask: Who is saying this? What is the evidence? Compared with what crop? Under what standard? At what yield? Affecting which community? With what alternative?

And – who benefits from this narrative?

These questions matter because the world is not short of opinions. It is short of informed judgment. And judgment, like oil palm, takes time to mature.

A three-year-old palm may begin to bear fruit. A three-minute video may only bear confusion.

So beware the algorithm without the mud. It may be fast, but it has never harvested a bunch, repaired a mill, negotiated with a smallholder, handled a sustainability audit, or explained free fatty acids to a nervous buyer.

My first lesson was at home

If I sound passionate, it is because I have spent much of my life in this sector.

I have seen the beauty and the burden. I have seen estates at dawn, mills at night, workers under pressure, young managers trying to prove themselves, smallholders hoping prices hold, and corporate leaders wrestling with decisions that look easy only to those who never had to make them.

But perhaps the deeper reason goes further back. As Mother’s Day approaches this Sunday, I remember my own mother, Annie Yap Siew Lui.

Before I understood plantations through board papers, yield charts, research trials and industry meetings, I first understood agriculture through sacrifice.

I remember her rubber-tapping days – the early mornings, the quiet discipline, the tired hands, the simple courage of a mother doing what had to be done so the family could be fed, clothed and given a chance at life.

There was no grand speech then. No ESG report. No sustainability slogan. No glossy brochure with smiling faces under perfect lighting.

Only a mother, a tapping knife, the rubber trees, the mosquitoes and the stubborn dignity of honest work.

In those quiet mornings, before the world had fully awakened, she was already working. Not for applause, recognition or career progression.

She worked because love, in many ordinary homes, first appears as labour.

Perhaps that is why I cannot look at agriculture as merely land, labour and commodity.

Behind every crop, there are human stories. Behind every harvest, there are sacrifices.

Behind every industry statistic, there are mothers and fathers who carried more than latex cups, fruit bunches or pay packets.

They carried families. They carried hopes. They carried tomorrow on tired shoulders.

So when I speak of the dignity of work, I do not speak from theory alone. I saw it first at home, before I saw it in the field.

And maybe that is why the sight of an oil palm harvester, nursery worker, mandor, mechanic, estate assistant, mill operator or smallholder still moves me.

Their work may not trend online. It may not fit neatly into the language of modern aspiration.

But without them, much of what we eat, use, trade and export would remain beautifully formatted wishes.

They are not footnotes to the industry. They are its heartbeat.

A golden crop, an unfinished story

So my message to youths is not: come and admire palm oil from afar. My message is: come closer.

Study it. Challenge it. Improve it. Bring your science, your ethics, your technology, your questions and your courage.

Do not be ashamed of agriculture. The future of food, energy, climate resilience and rural livelihoods will not be built by people who look down on the land.

Palm oil is not yesterday’s crop. It is an unfinished story.

And if young Malaysians are willing to understand it with honesty, serve it with integrity and renew it with imagination, then perhaps the next harvest will not only be measured in tonnes, ringgit or export earnings.

It will be measured in wisdom. It will be measured in dignity.

It will be measured in whether we have learned to honour both the crop and the people behind it – from the scientist in the laboratory to the worker in the field, from the young graduate with a tablet to the old mother with a tapping knife.

This Mother’s Day on May 10, as I remember my mother, I am reminded that agriculture’s greatest lesson is not only productivity.

It is sacrifice. It is hope. It is love made visible through work.

Palm oil is not yesterday’s crop. It is an unfinished story that needs fresh minds, honest questions and wiser stewardship.

And that, surely, is a yield worth cultivating – with good seedlings, better stewardship, and hopefully fewer weeds in the public conversation.

Joseph Tek Choon Yee has over 30 years of experience in the plantation industry, with a strong background in oil palm research and development, C-suite leadership and industry advocacy. The views expressed here are the writer’s own.

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