JPMorgan to cut China, India share in EM bond index


The Wall Street bank will gradually lower the issuer cap on its GBI-EM Global Diversified index in the first half of 2026. — Bloomberg

NEW YORK: JPMorgan Chase & Co will cut the weight of the largest bond issuers in its flagship emerging-market (EM) index, diverting investor flows from the likes of China and India toward smaller nations. 

The Wall Street bank will gradually lower the issuer cap on its GBI-EM Global Diversified index in the first half of 2026, according to a client notice seen by Bloomberg.

The limit will fall to 9% from 10% currently, with the implementation to be phased over a period of several months, the documents dated last Friday said.

The weighting reduction will affect some of the largest bond sellers in EMs, including Indonesia, Mexico and Malaysia, as well as China and India.

Thailand, Poland, South Africa and Brazil are among the biggest beneficiaries.

“Investors highlighted the benefits of lowering the diversification threshold to 9%, with a more balanced regional exposure that decreases the concentration risk and enhances the headline index yield,” the client notice said.

“Investors were supportive of evaluating the suitability of further reductions in the country cap.”

Market reaction to the news was muted in Asia, with Malaysia closed for a holiday.

China’s government bonds edged lower, mainly on better risk sentiment ahead of a call between President Donald Trump and his Chinese counterpart Xi Jinping on Friday.

Becky Liu, head of China macro strategy at Standard Chartered Bank, expects the index change to have a limited impact on Chinese bonds. She estimates the potential outflow from the move to be around US$2bil, which is tiny compared with the total foreign holdings of about US$5.6 trillion. — Bloomberg

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