Series of tremors near Tehran renew concerns over major quake risk


DUBAI, May 13 (Reuters) - A series ⁠of nine small earthquakes struck the Pardis area east of Tehran ⁠overnight, Mehr news agency reported on Wednesday, renewing fears among experts ‌and residents that the Iranian capital could face a major seismic disaster.

The repeated activity has revived concerns that accumulated tectonic pressure beneath and around the capital, which lies close to several ​active fault lines, could at some point in ⁠the future trigger a much larger ⁠earthquake.

While tremors in the area are frequent, it is far less common for ⁠several ‌to take place in a row.

The tremors, recorded over a single night in eastern Tehran province, were felt in an area close ⁠to the Mosha fault, one of Iran’s most active ​seismic zones.

State media reported ‌that one of the earthquakes was recorded at 4.6 magnitude, adding ⁠that the mild ​seismic activity didn't cause casualties or material damage.

Semi-official Mehr news cited seismologist Mehdi Zare as saying it wasn't clear whether the tremors represented a release of built-up seismic ⁠energy that would reduce future risk or instead ​were warning signs of stronger future activity along the fault system near Tehran.

Zare warned that Tehran’s vulnerability is amplified not only by active fault lines but also ⁠by dense urban development, population concentration and limited preparedness. He said even relatively small earthquakes can cause disruption in the capital due to fragile infrastructure and congestion, complicating emergency response.

Tehran, a metropolitan area of more than 14 million people, ​lies near major active faults including the North ⁠Tehran, Mosha and Rey fault systems. Iranian experts have repeatedly warned that a major ​earthquake near the capital could have catastrophic ‌consequences.

Iran is among the world’s most earthquake-prone countries, ​and memories remain vivid of the 2003 Bam earthquake, which killed more than 30,000 people.

(Reporting by Dubai Newsroom; Editing by Aidan Lewis)

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