Indonesia rights bodies find widespread abuses in 2025 protests


FILE PHOTO: Armed Indonesian military troops march at National Monument (Monas) complex as they prepare for deployment amid the widespread anti-government protests and rioting over issues such as extra pay for parliamentarians and housing allowances led by student group that resulted into riots rocked Southeast Asia's largest economy, in Jakarta, Indonesia, August 31, 2025. REUTERS/Willy Kurniawan/File Photo

JAKARTA, April 21 (Reuters) - ⁠An investigation by Indonesian state-run rights bodies found widespread violations by security ⁠forces including sexual abuse of some minors during last year's deadly anti-government ‌protests.

Thousands of people angry at state spending policies took part last August in nationwide demonstrations that turned violent after the killing of a motorcycle taxi driver by police.

More than 5,000 were detained, the six ​rights groups said in a report released this week, ⁠many facing mistreatment from beatings and ⁠electric shocks to the slathering of faces with chilli paste to create a burning ⁠sensation.

Eleven ‌people died during riots that saw some officials' homes and government buildings ransacked in Indonesia's worst violence for two decades.

"There are indications of widespread and ⁠massive human rights violations," Saurlin Siagian, an official at ​one of the investigating ‌bodies, the National Human Rights Commission, told reporters on Monday of the four-month ⁠investigation.

The president's office ​and national police did not immediately respond to Reuters' requests for comment.

At the time of the protests, President Prabowo Subianto called the riots an act of treason.

ABUSE OF MINORS

Some acts ⁠of violence were also perpetrated against protesters under the ​age of 18, the report found, including alleged sexual abuse against minor female protesters by law enforcers, said SylvanaMaria from the child protection agency.

She did not give numbers or ⁠details.

The investigation found a recurring pattern of arbitrary arrests, unlawful detention, torture, inhumane treatment, and intimidation of citizens and journalists, said SitiUswatun Hasanah fromIndonesia's Ombudsman's office, noting the use of chilli paste on faces.

As well as beatings and electric shocks, there was ​intimidation with firearms during interrogation, the report showed.

The rights bodies ⁠urged Prabowo to evaluate the police's handling of protests and asked the police to ​conduct a proper investigation into the report's findings.

No senior ‌official has faced punitive action. One low-level ​officer was dismissed from service for running over and killing a motorcyclist, and another demoted.

(Reporting by Ananda Teresia; editing by Gibran Peshimam and Andrew Cawthorne)

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