ICC opens probe into alleged crimes against humanity by Belarus


An exterior of The International Criminal Court (ICC) is seen in The Hague, Netherlands, September 22, 2025. REUTERS/Piroschka van de Wouw

AMSTERDAM, March 12 (Reuters) - Prosecutors ⁠at the International Criminal Court said on Thursday ⁠they had opened an investigation into whether the ‌government of Belarus committed crimes that led to deportations of its opponents.

Belarus is not a member of the ICC, but the case ​was brought by Lithuania, which is a ⁠member.

Prosecutors determined that at ⁠least part of the alleged crimes by Belarusian authorities ⁠were committed ‌on Lithuania's territory, giving them jurisdiction.

The Belarusian embassy in the Netherlands did not reply to ⁠a request for comment.

The prosecutors said there ​was reason to ‌believe the actions of Belarus were targeted against "actual or ⁠perceived opponents" ​of the Belarusian government.

"There is also a reasonable basis to believe that these crimes were committed as part of ⁠a widespread and systematic attack against the ​civilian population, considering their large scale, the number of victims, and the organised nature of the acts", they added.

Belarusian ⁠opposition leader Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya said she welcomed the announcement.

"Hundreds of thousands of Belarusians have suffered, and continue to suffer, because of the regime’s actions. Lukashenka’s policies also create ​threats for Belarus' neighbors," she said ⁠in a statement. "This decision restores hope. That justice will prevail, ​that those responsible will be ‌held accountable, and that the victims ​will finally receive truth and justice."

(Reporting by Bart Meijer and Makini Brice; Editing by Mark Porter)

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