KUALA LUMPUR: A backbencher has called for a clear timeline on the implementation of citizenship law reforms.
Debating the Constitutional (Amendment) Bill 2024 in the Dewan Rakyat yesterday, Tanjung Piai MP Datuk Seri Dr Wee Jeck Seng expressed concern over the government’s ability to execute these reforms effectively within the one-year timeframe pledged.
“This amendment is a progressive step that many have been eagerly awaiting, mainly those affected by citizenship issues,” he said.
He pointed out the urgent need to address potential bureaucratic inefficiencies.
“Can we ensure that these amendments will be implemented effectively without the bureaucratic red tape often delaying the process?” he asked.
The amendment seeks to reduce the age requirement for citizenship applications from 21 to 18 years of age, a move Wee backed.
However, he said it was important to ensure that the one-year processing timeframe was sufficient.
The government had proposed amendments to the Federal Constitution to address longstanding citizenship issues.
Home Minister Datuk Seri Saifuddin Nasution Ismail said while the constitutional changes were pending parliamentary approval, the ministry had already developed clearer SOPs for processing applications.
Saifuddin Nasution explained that 80% of citizenship cases involved Articles 15A and 19(1), covering foundlings and naturalisation. He said the ministry was now “bound” to decide on applications within one year.
Wee highlighted the challenges faced by foreign spouses, particularly women who “lose” their Malaysian partners during the permanent residency application process.
“Without valid documentation, these women face significant challenges, including finding employment and the risk of deportation.
“This is a pressing issue that needs immediate attention,” he said citing unresolved cases in his constituency some of which persisted for nearly 20 years.
Wee said it was also important to ensure that the changes did not lead to an increase in stateless individuals, particularly those lacking valid documents.
“It is crucial to collaborate with stakeholders like the Human Rights Commission of Malaysia (Suhakam) to safeguard citizens’ rights,” he added.
Additionally, Wee raised concerns about the impact on children of foreign-national couples.
“What will be the fate of these children? Will they still have automatic access to citizenship, or must they navigate additional hurdles?” he asked.
