BEYOND addressing immediate maintenance concerns, universities should also consider how their residential facilities can remain sustainable, comfortable and relevant to the needs of future generations of students.
Hostel upgrades, Universiti Malaya Sustainable Development Centre director Assoc Prof Dr Zeeda Fatimah Mohamad (pic) says, should be approached with long-term environmental, social and operational needs in mind.
“Future-proofing means preparing hostels for a changing climate, evolving technologies, changing student expectations and the wider environmental systems on which campuses depend,” she explained.
This, she added, includes designing buildings that use less energy and water, incorporate renewable energy and natural lighting where feasible, and are better equipped to withstand higher temperatures, heavier rainfall and other climate-related stresses.
She also highlighted the importance of protecting and enhancing green spaces, biodiversity, tree cover and natural drainage systems, which can help regulate campus temperatures, manage stormwater and create healthier living environments.
Beyond long-term resilience, Zeeda Fatimah said universities should consider how everyday improvements can make residential facilities more resource-efficient and comfortable for students.
“As student residences operate around the clock, improvements in energy and water efficiency, waste management and thermal comfort can deliver significant cumulative benefits,” she said, noting that sustainability should also encompass students’ social and living experiences.
For existing buildings, she suggested practical improvements such as installing light-emitting diode lighting, smart sensors and water-saving fittings, as well as providing better waste separation and recycling facilities.
“Universities could also incorporate passive design features such as natural ventilation, shading, roof insulation and better use of daylight to improve thermal comfort while reducing energy consumption,” she added.
However, she cautioned that environmental efficiency should not come at the expense of students’ comfort and well-being.
