It’s not easy for cat owners to choose between letting their cats roam free and keeping them indoors. — Photo: FRANZISKA GABBERT/dpa
Many cats love fresh air and outdoor adventures – but letting them roam freely isn’t without risk.
From traffic and territorial fights to parasites and poisonous plants, dangers lurk just beyond the doorstep.
So, should your furry friend be allowed to roam freely outside, or is it safer to stay indoors?
Animal welfare activists from the international organisation Four Paws offer these tips to help owners decide.
It depends on the situation.
Whether your cat should go outside largely depends on your living environment. Do you have a garden? Is there a busy road nearby?
Are there many other cats in the neighbourhood? These factors all play a role in determining how safe it is to let your cat outdoors.
Your cat’s personality also matters. “If your cat clearly shows that it wants to go outside, it’s important to minimise the risks and keep it as safe as possible,” says Judith Forster, a pet expert with Four Paws.
Before heading outdoors, your cat should be old enough and fully settled into its home.
Both male and female cats should be neutered – not only to prevent unwanted litters, but also to reduce roaming and hormonal-induced fights with other cats.
Even outdoor-loving cats often prefer to come inside at night. A reflective collar with a safety release helps keep your cat visible at dusk and can prevent accidents. A GPS tracker could add extra peace of mind.
“For the safest experience, controlled outdoor access is best,” Forster says.
Cat-proof enclosures or netted gardens, balconies or patios with climbing options offer fresh air and exercise while keeping your pet protected.
Walking your cat: yes, really
Walking your cat on a harness and leash may sound odd, but it’s becoming increasingly popular. With the right training, some cats learn to enjoy outdoor strolls – and it can be a safe way to explore the outdoors together.
“If your cat enjoys it, leash walking is a great way to provide mental stimulation and exercise while avoiding the risks of free roaming,” says Forster. — dpa
