Record gold rally cools Indian buying; China discounts narrow


Gold discounts in India widened to their highest in more than six months this week as a relentless price rally curbed retail buying, while discounts in China narrowed sharply from last week's five-year highs.

"People are in a festive mood and ‌travelling, so they are not interested in making purchases at these ⁠record-high price levels," said a jeweller based in the eastern Indian city of Kolkata.

Domestic gold prices hit a record high of 139,286 rupees ($1,550.34) per ​10 grams on Friday, following a rally in international spot gold rates.

Spot gold notched an all-time high of $4,530.60 per ounce, driven by speculative and momentum-driven buying, as well as expectations of more U.S. rate cuts and rising geopolitical tensions.

This week, Indian dealers were offering a discount of up to $61 per ounce over official domestic prices, inclusive of 6% import and 3% sales levies, up from last week's discounts of up to $37.

"The slowdown in demand is ‍deepening as prices continue ⁠to rise. Demand is ‍likely ​to remain muted over the next few weeks unless there is a significant correction ⁠in prices," said a Mumbai-based bullion dealer with a private bank.

In top consumer China, bullion traded at discounts of $15 to $30 an ounce to the global benchmark spot price , narrowing sharply from last week's discounts of up to $64, ‍the deepest in more than five years.

Chinese ‍discounts had hit a record high of $87.50 in August 2020 due to a slump in retail demand caused ‌by the COVID-19 pandemic.

Discounts narrowed despite muted retail demand, as speculative buying picked up at record-high prices amid expectations of U.S. ⁠rate cuts and constrained supply due to a lack of new import quotas from the People's Bank of China, said Bernard Sin, regional director- Greater China, MKS PAMP.

A firmer yuan also lent support, he said.

In Singapore , gold was ⁠sold at premiums ranging from $0.50 to $3.50 an ounce.

"The major purchases are made on silver and platinum, not gold. As usual, once we see the run-up in gold, that's when buy orders come in due to 'FOMO'," said Vergel Villasoto, director at Silver Bullion, referring to the fear of missing out.

In Hong Kong, gold ‍traded at par to $2 premium, while in Japan, bullion was sold at a discount of $6.0 to a $0.5 premium ⁠over spot prices. - Reuters

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Gold , India , China , speculative , interest rate , geopolitical , FOMO

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