UK eyes pension ‘megafunds’ to spur economy


Britain's Chancellor of the Exchequer Rachel Reeves. — Reuters

LONDON: Britain wants to build a slew of “megafunds” with up to £80bil or about US$102bil in fresh investment firepower, under plans for the biggest shake-up in pensions seen in decades, Finance Minister Rachel Reeves says.

Reeves is under pressure to address massive under-investment by British pension funds in domestic assets, with a recent collapse in allocations cited among the reasons the country’s lacklustre economic growth.

Speaking on the eve of her first Mansion House address to the British financial industry, Reeves said she would consolidate about 60 defined contribution pension schemes and 86 Local Government Pension Schemes, to make them more cost-efficient and large enough to bankroll ambitious projects.

“Last month’s budget fixed the foundations to restore economic stability and put our public services on a firmer footing. Now we’re going for growth,” Reeves said in a statement.

“That starts with the biggest set of reforms to the pensions market in decades to unlock tens of billions of pounds of investment in business and infrastructure, boost people’s savings in retirement and drive economic growth so we can make every part of Britain better off,” she said.

Local Government Pension Schemes and defined contribution pension pots in Britain are expected to collectively manage £1.3 trillion in assets by the end of the decade, but many funds lack scale individually to pursue big-ticket investments like roads, rail and airports.

According to government analysis which will be published in the interim report of the Pensions Investment Review, pension funds are better placed to invest in a wider range of assets once their assets under management reach £25bil to £50bil.

Funds holding more than £50bil in assets can harness even greater benefits, the analysis continued, including investing directly in large-scale projects at lower cost.

The government said it would consult on measures to facilitate pension-fund consolidation via a new Pension Schemes Bill next year, which would also seek to empower fund managers to more easily move savers between schemes.

These so-called “megafunds” resemble pension schemes in place in Canada and Australia, where infrastructure investment volumes are respectively four times and three times greater than those managed by Britain’s Defined Contribution schemes.

The government said the funds would be authorised by the Financial Conduct Authority and subject to heavy scrutiny to ensure performance for savers, including delivering value for money in investment decisions. — Reuters

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