ECB opens blockchain link to financial markets


FILE PHOTO: Dark clouds are seen over the building of the European Central Bank (ECB) in Frankfurt, Germany, June 6, 2024. REUTERS/Wolfgang Rattay/File Photo

FRANKFURT, Sept 21 (Reuters) - The European ⁠Central Bank launched a new service on Monday linking its payment ⁠system to blockchain-based financial markets and said it would invest ‌some of its own money in digital securities.

The moves reflect a broader effort by central banks to adapt to the growing use of blockchain in finance, whereby assets are issued and ​traded using shared digital ledgers instead of traditional ⁠infrastructure.

The new service, known as ⁠Pontes, allows banks and investors to settle blockchain-based transactions using euros backed by ⁠the ‌ECB, rather than stablecoins or other forms of private money.

The ECB said a first group of users, including Deutsche Bank, Santander and ⁠clearing giant Clearstream, had completed onboarding and would be ​able to use Pontes ‌from the start.

The platform would initially operate between 8 a.m. and ⁠4 p.m. CET (0600-1400 ​GMT) on business days and expand its services over time.

"This technology has the potential to make transactions faster and more efficient by bundling multiple steps of an ⁠asset's lifecycle... and enabling automation," the ECB said.

ECB ​TO INVEST IN BONDS ON BLOCKCHAIN

The central bank said it would also begin investing a tiny part of its €23 billion own funds in blockchain-based securities, focusing ⁠on highly rated, euro-denominated debt issued by public institutions.

Last month, ECB board member Isabel Schnabel said central banks should "go on-chain", arguing this would reduce reliance on private alternatives.

Other central banks are pursuing similar initiatives.

The Swiss National Bank is ​running Project Helvetia, which uses a wholesale digital ⁠currency to settle transactions in securities.

The Bank of England is testing blockchain use ​through its Digital Securities Sandbox.

The ECB is also ‌working on a digital euro for consumers, ​partly to wean the bloc off US credit cards, and aims to launch it in 2029.

(Reporting by Francesco CanepaEditing by Tomasz Janowski)

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