Senator Cruz urges regulator to impose conditions on T-Mobile spectrum sale


A T-Mobile logo is seen on the storefront door of a store in Manhattan, New York, U.S., April 30, 2018. REUTERS/Shannon Stapleton

WASHINGTON, June 15 (Reuters) - ⁠The chair of the Senate Commerce Committee on Monday questioned a ⁠plan from private investment firm Grain Management to acquire key wireless ‌spectrum from T-Mobile but potentially delay its use for years.

Last year, T-Mobile agreed to sell its portfolio of 800 MHz licenses to private investment firm Grain Management for $2.9 billion in cash and ​all of Grain's 600 MHz spectrum licenses.

Republican Senator Ted ⁠Cruz said in a letter ⁠seen by Reuters the Federal Communications Commission should only approve the deal "with specific, ⁠enforceable ‌deployment requirements. The United States cannot afford to let valuable spectrum remain underutilized as demand continues to increase."

T-Mobile, Grain Management and the FCC ⁠did not immediately respond to requests for comment.

Cruz said it ​was crucial that ‌the spectrum be put to use to address surging U.S. wireless needs, ⁠and he noted ​Grain’s request for a 12-year extension of its build-out obligations.

"This raises serious questions as to whether Grain intends to quickly and efficiently put this spectrum to the highest ⁠and best use or whether it intends to ​let it sit idle, wait for the valuation to rise, and flip it for a profit," Cruz said. "Allowing it to be held for speculation rather than deployed undermines ⁠both our economic and national security interests."

Cruz noted that the 800 MHz spectrum T-Mobile plans to sell "is poised for immediate, large-scale deployment." The U.S. in 2024 used a record 132 trillion megabytes of mobile data, up 35% from the ​prior high of 100 trillion megabytes set in 2023, ⁠according to CTIA, a wireless trade association.

The FCC lost authority to auction wireless spectrum ​for two years in a standoff over the ‌Pentagon's wireless spectrum. Legislation passed last year ​requires the FCC to auction spectrum in the Upper C-Band by July 2027.

(Reporting by David Shepardson; Editing by Franklin Paul and Sonali Paul)

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