Exclusive-Top Google scientist says EU data measures pose privacy risk for users


The Google logo is seen outside the company's offices in London, Britain, June 24, 2025. REUTERS/Carlos Jasso

BRUSSELS, May 5 (Reuters) - ⁠A top Google scientist sent a warning to EU antitrust regulators on Tuesday that its ⁠proposal requiring the company to share search engine data with rivals such as OpenAI ‌risked exposing users' private information, the sternest rebuke yet in a tussle over Google's lucrative business model.

The European Commission, which acts as the EU competition enforcer, has in recent years cracked down on Big Tech via a slew of legislation to ensure ​that users have more choices and smaller rivals room to compete ⁠that has however triggered the ire ⁠of the U.S. government.

Sergei Vassilvitskii, with the title of distinguished scientist at Google since 2012 and regarded ⁠a ‌leader in his field, will meet EU antitrust officials on Wednesday to voice his concerns and propose a broader approach with better guardrails.

The meeting comes a month after the Commission outlined ⁠a series of steps that Google should take to allow rival ​search engines access search data ‌such as ranking, query, click and view data on fair, reasonable and non-discriminatory terms.

The EU ⁠proposal, which will be ​finalised in the coming weeks following feedback from interested parties, has triggered a furious response from Google which called it regulatory overreach that could jeopardise users' privacy and security.

The issue is the Commission's proposed method to ensure anonymised ⁠personal data, Vassilvitskii said, underlining fears that this may not ​be strong enough to prevent modern AI tools from sifting through the data to identify people.

"We are concerned because the EC's approach to anonymization fails to protect Europeans' privacy: our red team managed to re-identify ⁠users in less than two hours," he said in exclusive written comments to Reuters.

Google's AI red team is a group of hackers which simulate a variety of realistic adversary activities to highlight potential vulnerabilities and weaknesses and come up with fixes.

"We are eager to share our technical expertise and work with the ​EC to establish the right guardrails and protect Europeans from privacy harm," ⁠Vassilvitskii said.

Regulators will decide by July 27 on the exact measures which Google will have to implement. Failure ​to do so could see the company charged with breaching ‌the Digital Markets Act which seeks to rein in ​the power of Big Tech and penalised with a fine that could be as much as 10% of its global annual revenue.

(Reporting by Foo Yun Chee, Editing by Nick Zieminski)

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