BARCELONA, June 9 (Reuters) - Pope Leo on Tuesday arrived in Barcelona for the second stop of a week-long tour of Spain in which he has warned that escalating conflicts have pushed the world into a profound crisis.
Leo, who has adopteda more forceful tonerecently against the direction of global leadership,also told Spain's parliament on Monday that the "moral greatness" of any country depended on how it treated migrants and other vulnerable populations.
As in Madrid, Leo was greeted by large crowds as he arrived at Barcelona's 14th century cathedral to preside over a midday prayer, where he spoke a few words in Catalan at the start of his homily before switching to Spanish.
In a farewell speech before leaving Madrid, the first U.S. pope urged Catholics in the city to be selfless and help those in need.
"In a world that is constantly influenced by a logic of self-interest and profit ... it is important to think and live according to a more authentic mentality," he said.
SAGRADA FAMILIA TOWER
Leo was also due on Tuesday to meet the leader of the northeastern region of Catalonia and hold a prayer vigil with young people at the Lluís Companys Olympic Stadium.
The centrepiece of Leo's visit to Barcelona will be on Wednesday, when the pope will visit an abbey in nearby Montserrat and inaugurate the newest tower of the Sagrada Familia, the modernist basilica that has become the world's tallest church.
The visit to the basilica is also celebrating the legacy of its architect, Antoni Gaudí, whose designs were mocked in his lifetime but are now being praised. A fervent Catholic who died on June 10, 1926, he is on the path to Catholic sainthood.
The pope, who met six victims of sexual abuse by members of Spain's clergy on Monday, has been criticised by some abuse survivors for his plans to visit the abbey in Montserrat.
It was included in a 2023 report by Spain's human rights ombudsman that estimated that hundreds of thousands of victims had been abused by Spanish clergy over decades. In 2019, the abbot of Montserrat publicly apologised to victims of sexual abuse at the abbey's school.
Leo's visit to Spain will culminate on Friday in the Canary Islands, a Spanish archipelago off western Africa, where the pope will meet some 1,000 migrants who have crossed dangerous Atlantic waters on small dinghies to reach Europe.
In his speech to parliament on Monday, the pope said a lack of help for the world's migrants was challenging "the ethical foundation of the international order".
(Reporting by Joshua McElwee; Editing by David Latona and Alison Williams)
