What happens when kids design playgrounds? Lava, mushrooms, giant chess


Students play life-sized chess at P.S. 221’s playground in Douglaston, Queens.

Thousands of New York City students in the United States have helped remake their drab asphalt schoolyards into vibrant, green spaces that they actually want to play in over the summer.

The students acted as junior landscape architects. Through a hands-on design process, they made up wish lists – with wants like a swimming pool, chocolate fountain, merry-go-round and koi pond – and whittled them down to what was realistic. They measured and mapped out their play areas and incorporated feedback from teachers, parents and neighbours, who all voted on the final design.

A total of 225 kid-designed playgrounds have been built across the city since 2002 through the Community Schoolyards programme, which is run by the Trust for Public Land, a parks and conservation group, with city education and environmental officials. The projects have cost almost US$200mil (RM815.6mil), paid for with government funds and private donations.

A shared playground featuring a 'floor is lava' obstacle course at The Brooklyn Brownstone School and the Stephen Decatur Magnet School of Leadership, Exploration and the Arts in New York.
A shared playground featuring a 'floor is lava' obstacle course at The Brooklyn Brownstone School and the Stephen Decatur Magnet School of Leadership, Exploration and the Arts in New York.

The playgrounds have whimsical themes with unicorns, dragons and aliens, but are practical in a way that only those who use them can appreciate. One Queens middle school designed an "introvert’s corner” with a gazebo and plants for those who just want to sit and read.

We visited six kid-designed playgrounds, which have become community hubs that welcome everyone and stay open year-round. This is what we found.

Pink Basketball Court

The girls at a playground in the Bronx wanted a basketball court of their own because the boys were taking over the courts. One half-court was painted pink while the other three half-courts and the full court were painted blue.

The girls feel more confident playing on the pink court, and they said they didn’t worry about being judged by the boys. While the boys can play on it too, they ask first. "It just makes me comfortable and it makes me happy,” Charlotte Lawrence, 11, said. "And it makes me, honestly, believe in myself because I’m not alone on this court.”

Life-Size Chess

The students at the North Hills School in Queens were inspired by the Harry Potter series, where wizards-in-training play life-size chess, to put in two giant painted chess boards.

"It adds more life to the game because it’s bigger and you can see the characteristics of each piece better,” Ayden Chabane, 11, said. The only drawback is the pieces can break or go missing.

The mushroom stools at Emanuel Kaplan School have bright red tops with white spots and do double-duty as both a place to rest and play.
The mushroom stools at Emanuel Kaplan School have bright red tops with white spots and do double-duty as both a place to rest and play.

Hair-Braiding Station

Girls were sitting on the ground at a playground in Harlem to have their hair braided, so more comfortable tiered seating was designed just for them. It has three pairs of steel slat benches – with one seat slightly lower in each pair.

Kassidee Clarke, 11, has had her hair braided at the station by Hunter Nunnally, also 11, but students have also found additional uses for the benches – jumping on them for parkour, using them as a dance stage and pretending to be sitting in cars with the driver in the higher seat.

Floor Is Lava Play Surface

A "floor is lava” obstacle course at a playground in Brooklyn has a theme of "rock stars” and "gems”. A volcano was painted in the middle of the basketball court, with lava flowing around play equipment, chess tables and benches.

The game has been an icebreaker for students who hop and skip over the lava. "I like that it’s something a lot of people can play,” Amia Peoples, 11, said. "I connected with a lot of people on this playground.”

Children at the shared playground at Bronx Delta School, where one half-court was painted pink while the other three half-courts and the full court were painted blue.
Children at the shared playground at Bronx Delta School, where one half-court was painted pink while the other three half-courts and the full court were painted blue.

Mushroom Stepping Stools

Students at Emanuel Kaplan School designed stools that reflected the history of their Queens neighbourhood, which was once woodland. The mushroom stools have bright red tops with white spots. The stools do double-duty as both a place to rest and play. "We use them for hopping on,” Jack Henshaw, six, said. "We can go one by one by one by one and sometimes we skip one or two.”

Pollinator Garden

Students at the Pacific School in Brooklyn wanted a petting zoo with goats, donkeys and llamas, but settled for a pollinator garden with butterflies, bees and insects behind the school.

A fourth-grade club, Team Tomato, cares for the garden, but the entire school gets involved. Classes grow seedlings inside the school in the winter. Parents donate plants. Kamali Foreman, nine, makes sure to stop and smell the mint and lavender. "It makes my nostrils say, 'This is nature,'” she said. "I’m breathing in nature.” – ©2026 The New York Times Company

Follow us on our official WhatsApp channel for breaking news alerts and key updates!
playgrounds , design , architecture

Next In Living

Why top international chefs are increasingly drawn to Malaysia
This coyote head-shaped house is up for rent in the US
Last hot summer for Japan cosplay extravaganza
Think your cat Is being nice when grooming another cat? Think again
Remedy Cocktail Bar's new menu is a liquid map of Taman Paramount's F&B outlets
Sunny Side Up: What do we lose when we stop figuring things out?
Newly crowned 'Best Bar In Malaysia' Three X Co has a new look and cocktail menu
Contradictheory: Look beyond your phone’s screen
Michelin Selected Hide KL's new menu is packed with flavour, heart, and soul
What to know when open-water swimming in lakes, seas, or rivers

Others Also Read