Sukuk conference on the future of sukuk, application of blockchain technology

Xeraya Capital is a venture capital and private equity firm focused exclusively on Life Sciences investments.

KUALA LUMPUR: The potential and future of sukuk amid the changing capital markets landscape was the focus of the recent conference that was jointly organised by Amanie Group and Malaysian Rating Corp Bhd (MARC) held at the Securities Commission.

The one-and-a-half-day conference, which was held last Thursday and Friday, saw local and foreign syariah, legal and finance experts discuss and deliberate on a wide range of topics related to sukuk, from practical issues in structuring sukuk to the potential for applying blockchain technology to sukuk transactions.

The conference started with an opening address by Amanie Group founder and executive chairman Datuk Dr Mohd Daud Bakar welcoming attendees. The keynote speech was given by Deputy Finance Minister Datuk Amiruddin Hamzah. 

The first panel session, which was moderated by Mohd Daud, delved into the integration of environmental, social and governance (ESG) aspects in sukuk investment and sukuk’s enormous potential in furthering environmental and social sustainability. 

The importance of credit ratings in the efficient functioning of the sukuk market was also underlined during a subsequent panel session moderated by MARC’s Ahmad Feizal. 

The need for a strong disclosure regime augmented by independent credit ratings is further underscored by the Securities Commission Malaysia’s recent announcement on the liberalisation of its regulatory framework to enhance retail participation in sukuk and bonds.

A special presentation on sukuk blockchaining, meanwhile, showed how blockchain technology may be harnessed to promote greater investor and issuer participation in sukuk. 

The conference wrapped up its first day’s proceedings with a session discussing a high-profile sukuk default which highlighted the potentially dire consequences of differences in the interpretation of syariah standards and emphasised on the need for a centralised syariah framework. 

Self-regulation, while providing flexibility in the early phase of market development, can subsequently become an obstacle to further growth.

The sessions on the second day of the conference explored future approaches to structuring sukuk as well as the potential of Industry 4.0 technologies to revolutionise sukuk, going forward. 

Innovation has been integral in the growth of sukuk as witnessed in the continued evolution of sukuk structures amid the ongoing debate regarding asset-backed and asset-based sukuk. 

Optimism was voiced as to the capability of market players to innovate and introduce new assets and structures that will create tomorrow’s opportunities for sukuk investors.

MARC’s CEO Sabrina Kan Wai Sum, delivered her closing remarks in which she summed up the key messages from the conference’s six sessions. 

After stating that the sessions had generated a consensus view that growth prospects for the sukuk market remain tremendous, she further commented: “The challenge that remains is to overcome impediments to the global sukuk market’s potential growth, in particular the uncertainties arising from legal regimes, differing syariah interpretations and ambiguity with regard to investors’ rights and remedies in default circumstances.”

The conference was attended by numerous representatives from policy-makers, regulatory authorities, corporates, financial institutions, fund management firms, law firms and other stakeholders.