Sara Duterte impeachment trial: NBI director called to the stand


National Bureau of Investigation director Melvin Matibag (right), holding a storage device containing evidence during his testimony in the impeachment trial of Philippine Vice-President Sara Duterte, at the Philippine Senate in Pasay City, Metro Manila on July 21, 2026. - AP

MANILA: The Senate impeachment court opened Day 8 of Vice President Sara Duterte’s trial on Tuesday (July 21) by admonishing National Bureau of Investigation (NBI) Director Melvin Matibag, with Presiding Officer Francis Escudero telling him to “kindly avoid statements pertaining to individual members of this impeachment court” as soon as Matibag was called to the witness stand.

Matibag had been at the centre of a public dispute with some senator-judges before his testimony.

Despite defence objections to prosecution questions about the NBI’s special task force, Escudero overruled most of the challenges and allowed Matibag to proceed.

Testifying under Article IV on Duterte’s alleged grave threats against President Ferdinand Marcos Jr, First Lady Liza Araneta-Marcos, and former House Speaker Martin Romualdez, Matibag told the court that the NBI aimed to establish a “pattern of violence” against Duterte.

The prosecution presented a video of Duterte, when she was Davao City mayor, punching a sheriff as supporting evidence of that pattern.

Matibag also testified that the similarity between threats made by Duterte and those later made by her brother, Davao City Mayor Sebastian Duterte, suggests possible collusion against the president’s life.

When Senator-judge Bam Aquino asked about the probability that Duterte had spoken to a hitman, Matibag replied that based on the vice president’s own statements, he was “100 per cent” certain she had spoken to someone.

At the close of the session, the court granted a defence motion for a continuance, giving the defence team more time to examine documents the prosecution presented during Matibag’s testimony.

As a result, the cross-examination of Matibag will continue on Wednesday, July 22, and Article I on Duterte’s alleged misuse of confidential funds will not be taken up that day.

Presiding Officer Escudero also announced that Week 4 of the trial will consist of only one session day, running from 10am to 3pm, to accommodate President Marcos’s State of the Nation Address on July 27 and the Kontra-Sona on July 28.

Off the witness stand, House prosecutors held a press conference to address several controversies. Rep. Chel Diokno and lawyer Jay Tolosa denied that Duterte was impeached before evidence was gathered, arguing the Senate trial is the proper forum for full presentation of evidence.

Diokno described the subpoena order as “a big step forward” for the prosecution of Article II on unexplained wealth, while stressing the case is still in its early stages.

The defence team, for its part, said lawyers were “shocked” that much of the financial-records ruling had been prepared before the trial formally began on July 6, though defence spokesperson lawyer Michael Poa said the team respects the decision.

Meanwhile, Duterte herself was in The Hague, Netherlands during Day 8, according to her defence team. - Philippine Daily Inquirer

 

 

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