Anthropic says Claude AI helped discover novel enzyme system


Claude app icon in this illustration taken June 5, 2026. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration

Sept 23 (Reuters) - Anthropic ⁠on Wednesday said its Claude model ⁠helped discover a novel enzyme system ‌with properties reminiscent of mechanisms in gene-editing technology CRISPR, marking the first result from the AI startup's biology ​research efforts.

The finding comes days ⁠after Reuters reported ⁠Anthropic had quietly established a wet lab in ⁠the ‌San Francisco Bay Area, as the company expands its ambitions in ⁠life sciences and drug-related research beyond purely ​computer-based ‌work.

• Anthropic said Claude analyzed large DNA ⁠databases and ​found an unusual system built around a reverse transcriptase (RT), an enzyme that copies RNA into ⁠DNA.

• Anthropic has named the ​system array-associated reverse transcriptases, or ART.

• ART contains repeating DNA sequences that resemble patterns seen ⁠in CRISPR,Anthropic said.

• The company noted that while the underlying RT had been identified in previous studies, Claude appeared to be ​the first to recognize ⁠key features of the broader system, including an ​array of non-coding DNA ‌sequences and an additional protein ​of unknown function.

(Reporting by Aatreyee Dasgupta in Bengaluru; Editing by Jonathan Ananda)

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