Marvell gives Google option to buy $12.2 billion stake in custom chip deal


FILE PHOTO: The Google logo is seen outside the company's offices in London, Britain, June 24, 2025. REUTERS/Carlos Jasso/File Photo

Aug 19 (Reuters) - Marvell Technology will ⁠help develop Google's in-demand custom chips and has given the ⁠tech giant the option to become one of its biggest investors ‌through a stake purchase of as much as $12.2 billion, in its latest move to tap the AI boom.

Shares of the chipmaker jumped more than 11% in premarket trading, while larger ​rival Broadcom — which has been Alphabet-owned Google's main ⁠custom chip partner — fell over ⁠2%.

Demand for in-house chips such as Google's tensor processing units (TPUs) has surged as ⁠companies ‌seek cheaper alternatives to Nvidia's graphics processors and technologies better suited for inference, the process of running trained AI models.

The new ⁠tie-up covers a broad range of chips and related ​technologies designed to work ‌with Google's TPU ecosystem, which underpins much of the company's AI ⁠infrastructure.

Under the ​deal, Google received a warrant to buy up to 58.97 million Marvell shares at $206.58 apiece.

If fully exercised, the warrant would be worth about $12.18 billion, according to Reuters ⁠calculations. A stake of that size will make ​Google Marvell's fifth-largest investor, according to data from LSEG.

Most of the warrant will become available only if Google meets agreed purchasing targets through fiscal 2033, linking ⁠the size of its potential Marvell stake to how much it buys from the chipmaker over time.

The agreement comes weeks after Big Tech companies reinforced expectations that they would spend more than $700 billion on AI infrastructure this ​year, an unprecedented sum that marks a big ⁠step up from last year's $400 billion outlay.

Marvell faces stiff competition from Broadcom, which ​signed a long-term agreement with Google to develop ‌and supply future generations of custom ​AI chips and other components for the company's next-generation AI racks through 2031.

(Reporting by Anhata Rooprai in Bengaluru; Editing by Shilpi Majumdar)

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