US regulator rejects Dutch fintech Bunq's application for national bank charter


Bunq logo in this illustration taken November 27, 2025. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration

Aug 7 (Reuters) - Dutch fintech ⁠Bunq said on Friday that the U.S. Office of the ⁠Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) had rejected its application for ‌a national bank charter, dealing a setback to the company's plans to expand its banking operations into the United States.

• "The OCC wants to see a plan more specifically ​built for the U.S. market, with greater ⁠demonstrated experience in the ⁠products we want to offer, and detail on our financial structure," a ⁠Bunq ‌spokesperson told Reuters in a statement.

• The OCC, in a letter dated August 4, said its denial was owing ⁠to "significant supervisory and compliance concerns".

• The OCC said ​the application did ‌not clearly explain how Bunq would be capitalized in the ⁠United States and ​raised doubts about management's experience with unsecured credit cards, as well as the bank's ability to operate safely and turn a profit in the ⁠competitive U.S. market.

• Bunq said it plans ​to address the regulator's concerns and continue pursuing a U.S. banking presence.

• The Dutch fintech firm reapplied for a U.S. bank charter in ⁠January after withdrawing an earlier application at the start of 2024, Bloomberg News reported earlier this year.

• The company secured a FINRA-approved broker-dealer licencein 2025 that allows it to offer investment products in the ​U.S. and had hoped to follow that ⁠with a full banking licence.

• Last month, the OCC also rejected Wise's ​application to become a national trust ‌bank, citing supervisory and compliance concerns. Wise ​has said it plans to submit a new application.

(Reporting by Rajveer Singh Pardesi in Bengaluru; Editing by Diti Pujara)

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