Italy, US to sign off on Pax Silica AI initiative after spat with Trump


AI (Artificial Intelligence) letters are placed on computer motherboard in this illustration taken, June 23, 2023. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration

ROME, July 29 (Reuters) - ⁠Italy and the United States on ⁠Friday will sign off on a cooperation ‌agreement on the so-called Pax Silica initiative on artificial intelligence supply chains, a statement from Rome's foreign ​ministry said on Wednesday.

Pax Silica ⁠is a U.S. ⁠State Department initiative bringing together allied countries to ⁠secure ‌AI-related supply chains, covering areas ranging from semiconductors and critical minerals ⁠to advanced manufacturing and AI models.

Ambassador Armando ​Varricchio and ‌U.S. Ambassador to Italy Tilman Fertitta will ⁠sign ​off on the agreement on Friday in Brindisi, southern Italy, the statement said.

Italy was due ⁠to join Pax Silica in ​Miami in June, but Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani called off the trip after Prime Minister Giorgia ⁠Meloni and U.S. President Donald Trump had a public falling out, with Washington accusing Rome of providing little support in the ​Iran war.

"The goal is ⁠to foster an ecosystem supporting the growth of ​these key sectors and ‌to reduce dependence on exporting ​countries," the Italian ministry added.

(Reporting by Giuseppe Fonte; Editing by Kirsten Donovan)

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