Global watchdog calls for tighter controls on agentic AI in finance


FILE PHOTO: AI (Artificial Intelligence) letters and robot hand miniature in this illustration taken, June 23, 2023. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/File Photo

LONDON, June 10 (Reuters) - Global regulators ⁠said increasingly autonomous forms of AI could amplify risks for the ⁠financial system and called for new controls as adoption accelerates.

The Financial ‌Stability Board (FSB) in a report on Wednesday "strongly" encouraged boards to consider implementing safeguards to mitigate risks from AI, including from “agentic” AI — or those systems capable of planning, reasoning and executing tasks ​with limited human oversight.

• Agentic AI is already ⁠being used by financial firms ⁠for fraud detection, customer service and back-office functions.

• 52% of financial sector respondents ⁠to ‌the Cambridge Centre for Alternative Finance survey reported active agentic adoption, with 23% of them scaling or transforming and 29% piloting agentic ⁠functions.

• Regulators and global standard-setting bodies have stepped up warnings ​about the risks ‌posed by the rollout of AI across the financial sector since Anthropic ⁠released Mythos, ​viewed by experts as posing significant cybersecurity challenges to the banking industry.

• The FSB, a global standard setter, said autonomous AI introduces risks that can “materialise at great speed”, ⁠including the possibility of unauthorised or illegal actions, ​data breaches and disruption to connected systems.

• “AI agents pose a distinct challenge for human oversight,” the report said, warning they could pursue actions that stray from firms’ ⁠intentions without staff being aware or able to intervene quickly.

• To address those risks, the standard setter has outlined a series of proposed “sound practices”, urging financial firms to define clear boundaries on AI use and embed safeguards. The ​non-binding guidelines are open for feedback till July 22.

• ⁠They also include boundaries on what AI agents can do and require human ​approval for high-risk actions, such as financial transactions ‌above certain thresholds.

• Firms can also consider ​adapting HR controls and processes to AI agents in a way that treats them as "synthetic employees," the FSB said.

(Editing by Aurora Ellis)

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