IBM posts steepest daily drop since 2000 after Anthropic says AI can modernize COBOL


FILE PHOTO: The IBM logo is displayed during the 56th annual World Economic Forum (WEF) meeting, in Davos, Switzerland, January 20, 2026. REUTERS/Romina Amato/File Photo

Feb 23 (Reuters) - Shares ⁠of International Business Machines recorded their steepest ⁠daily drop in more than 25 years on ‌Monday, after AI startup Anthropic said its Claude Code tool could be used to modernize a programming language run on ​IBM systems.

IBM shares sank 13.2%, ⁠their biggest drop since ⁠October 18, 2000.

COBOL is a programming language widely used ⁠on ‌IBM mainframes across banking, insurance and government systems.

"Modernizing a COBOL system once required ⁠armies of consultants spending years mapping workflows. Tools ​like Claude ‌Code can automate the exploration and analysis phases ⁠that ​consume most of the effort in COBOL modernization," Anthropic said in a blog post on Monday.

"With AI, teams ⁠can modernize their COBOL codebase ​in quarters instead of years," it added.

Software stocks have been battered in recent months by market fears around ⁠the growing capabilities of AI tools, particularly following the launch of plug-ins from Anthropic's large language model Claude, seen as the startup's push to become ​an application layer.

Shares of cybersecurity ⁠companies including CrowdStrike and Datadog also slumped on Monday, ​as investors weighed the potential ‌impact of Anthropic's new security ​tool on the industry.

(Reporting by Chris Thomas in Mexico City; Editing by Janane Venkatraman)

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