U.S. stocks close higher as Fed holds rates steady


NEW YORK, Oct. 28 (Xinhua) -- U.S. stocks ended higher on Wednesday after the Federal Reserve opted to keep its benchmark interest rate unchanged, as investors weighed persistent inflation concerns and the prospect of further rate hikes.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average rose 97.53 points, or 0.19 percent, to 52,475.1. The benchmark S&P 500 added 21.38 points, or 0.28 percent, to 7,743.98, while the tech-heavy Nasdaq Composite Index gained 72.04 points, or 0.27 percent, to close at 26,549.85.

Eight of the 11 primary S&P 500 sectors closed in positive territory, with technology and energy leading the market higher by advancing 0.48 percent and 0.41 percent, respectively. Bucking the upward momentum, utilities and real estate paced the decliners, sliding 0.88 percent and 0.65 percent, respectively.

Following a two-day policy meeting, the Federal Open Market Committee voted in a split decision to hold the federal funds target range steady at 3.75 percent to 4 percent, after raising rates by a quarter percentage point in September. The decision revealed divisions within the committee, with Cleveland Fed President Beth Hammack and Fed Governor Lisa Cook dissenting in favor of an immediate 25-basis-point rate hike.

In its policy statement, the U.S. central bank emphasized that incoming economic data will guide the timing and scale of future moves, noting that "the accumulation of more information will help the Committee determine the policy stance appropriate to ensure a timely return of inflation to the committee's 2 percent goal."

"Ensuring price stability and watching inflation is not about some fixed date on a calendar or some isolated data point," Federal Reserve Chairman Kevin Warsh said. "It's about ensuring we have clear objectives and it's about monetary policy strategy," he added.

Financial analysts widely noted that the October pause sets the stage for a potential year-end rate increase. In a written note, ING Bank observed that policymakers will assess two employment reports and one inflation print before their next gathering in December. They pointed out that because the November consumer price index will be released the day after that meeting, officials will have access to internal figures beforehand.

In corporate developments, shares of enterprise software and cloud infrastructure provider Oracle jumped 10.73 percent after management issued an ambitious fiscal 2030 revenue target of 225 billion U.S. dollars, representing an annualized growth rate of 35 percent.

Market participants are now turning their attention to after-the-bell quarterly results from mega-cap cloud and AI companies Microsoft and Alphabet.

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