Germany weighs role in GCAP fighter jet program, says Merz on Japan visit


German Chancellor Friedrich Merz speaks at the Japan-Germany Business Summit in Tokyo, Japan, October 28, 2026. REUTERS/Kim Kyung-Hoon

TOKYO, Oct 28 (Reuters) - Germany ⁠is examining whether it could play a ⁠role in the GCAP fighter jet program led by ‌Japan, Italy and Britain, Chancellor Friedrich Merz said in Tokyo on Wednesday, after a rival Franco-German initiative collapsed earlier this year.

Merz raised ​the prospect as part of a ⁠broader push to deepen ⁠cooperation with Japan on defence, critical raw materials and future ⁠technologies ‌during a week-long trip to Asia.

The defence ministers of Germany and Japan will meet soon ⁠to discuss the matter, Merz told reporters ​after a joint ‌press conference with Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi.

Takaichi ⁠did not ​mention the Global Combat Air Programme (GCAP) specifically but said Japan would promote defence industry cooperation in areas where both countries' ⁠capabilities were mutually complementary.

British Prime Minister ​Andy Burnham earlier this month said the UK was open to German participation in the programme, whose aircraft is ⁠due to enter service in 2035.

Merz said discussions on the division of industrial work among the existing partners were already at an advanced stage, but that Germany was ​assessing all of its options.

However, ⁠he cautioned that Berlin might not be able to meet ​Japan's hoped-for timeline of reaching a ‌decision on the matter by ​the start of next year.

(Reporting by Andreas Rinke, Writing by Miranda Murray; editing by Matthias Williams)

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