Colombia sees worst civilian impact from conflict in a decade, says Red Cross


Colombians displaced by clashes between the rebels of the National Liberation Army (ELN) and dissidents of the former Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) receive mattresses, food, and other aid at the General Santander Stadium in Cucuta, Colombia, January 23, 2025. REUTERS/Nathalia Angarita.

BOGOTA, May 12 (Reuters) - The ⁠humanitarian impact on civilians from Colombia's armed conflict ⁠reached its worst level in a decade in ‌2025 due to increased hostilities and armed groups' disregard for humanitarian law, an International Red Cross Committee report said Tuesday.

Colombia has endured an ​internal conflict for six decades, with ⁠state forces battling leftist ⁠guerrillas and criminal gangs fighting for territorial control of strategic ⁠drug ‌trafficking routes and illicit gold extraction.

BY THE NUMBERS

• At least 235,619 people were individually displaced, ⁠87,069 were displaced in mass displacement events, and ​176,730 were ‌confined, such as when an armed group imposes curfews ⁠or limits ​mobility, based on official government figures.

• Individual displacement grew 100%, mass displacement 111%, and confinement 99% compared to 2024.

• The ⁠2025 annual report recorded 965 people ​injured or killed by explosives, mostly civilians, and documented 308 new disappearances.

• Deaths or injuries from explosives like mines increased ⁠34% in 2025, while disappearances rose 22%.

• The report recorded 282 violent acts on health workers related to the armed conflict.

• "The humanitarian situation in 2025 results from progressive ​deterioration that the ICRC has warned ⁠about since 2018," said Olivier Dubois, the organization's regional chief ​in Colombia's capital Bogota.

• Civilians ‌also faced homicides, disappearances, threats, sexual ​violence and recruitment of children and adolescents, the report said.

(Reporting by Luis Jaime Acosta, Editing by)

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