FILE PHOTO: 'X' logo is seen on the top of the headquarters of the messaging platform X, in downtown San Francisco, California, U.S., July 30, 2023. REUTERS/Carlos Barria/File Photo
BERLIN (Reuters) - Elon Musk's social media platform X must release information enabling researchers to track the spread of election-swaying information on the network, a German court ruled on Friday, according to activist groups.
The Berlin district court issued its ruling in response to an urgent filing brought earlier this week by two civil rights groups who said they need the data to let them track misinformation and disinformation ahead of Germany's February 23 national election.
"The court ordered X to provide access to all public information on X to make it possible to research whether election influencing is taking place," the German Society for Civil Rights (GFF) said in a statement announcing the ruling.
Neither the court nor X immediately responded to a request to comment.
The GFF and Democracy Reporting International had argued that X had a duty under European law to provide easily researchable, collated access to information such as post reach, shares and likes - information theoretically available by laboriously clicking through thousands of posts but in practice impossible to access.
The ruling obliges X to make the data available from now until shortly after the election.
The spread of misinformation and disinformation on X is of particular interest given its owner's endorsement of the far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD), running second in the polls behind the conservatives.
"Only the AfD can save Germany," Tesla mogul and Trump confidante Musk posted in January before conducting a live interview with the party's leader Alice Weidel.
"This is a huge success for freedom to research and for our democracy," said the GFF's Simone Ruf.
(Reporting by Thomas Escritt, Editing by Miranda Murray and Hugh Lawson)
