PETALING JAYA: Residents in haze-hits areas are urged to take precautions as air quality in Serian reached very unhealthy levels on Thursday (Sept 24).
The Malaysian Medical Association (MMA), in a statement, noted that the Air Pollutant Index (API) reading in Serian reached 218 on Thursday morning with several other areas, including Kuching, Samarahan, Bintulu and Sri Aman, recording unhealthy readings.
"Prolonged exposure to fine particulate matter in haze could worsen asthma and existing heart and lung conditions, while increasing the risk of respiratory infections and other health complications.
"Children, older persons, pregnant women and those with existing heart or lung problems are particularly vulnerable and should take extra precautions," MMA president Dr Sivanaesan Letchumanan said in the statement.
MMA also welcomed the temporary closure of schools in affected areas.
It also urged the public to limit outdoor activities and avoid strenuous exercise when the air quality is very unhealthy.
Other measures MMA urged the public to adopt include wearing properly fitted N95 or equivalent respirators while outdoors and keeping windows and doors closed while using HEPA air purifiers where available.
"Employers should reduce outdoor work and provide adequate protection and rest breaks for outdoor workers," MMA urged.
The association also called on health authorities to ensure hospitals and clinics in affected districts are prepared for a possible increase in haze-related cases, with adequate supplies of essential medicines, inhalers, nebulisers and oxygen. It also said N95 masks should be readily available and affordable, particularly for vulnerable communities in rural areas.
"Malaysians should not have to face the same health threat year after year," MMA said in urging continued regional cooperation to address the causes of transboundary haze.
It also said that protecting public health must remain a priority while longer-term solutions to the haze are pursued.
