KUALA LUMPUR: Malaysians have been urged to use electricity and water prudently, especially during the Hari Raya Aidilfitri season, when consumption usually increases.
In a statement on Friday (March 20), Energy Transition and Water Transformation Minister Datuk Seri Fadillah Yusof urged the people to practice efficient usage of utilities.
"During the festive season, electricity consumption by residential users increases by 20% to 40%.
"Simple electricity-saving measures include turning off lights and electrical appliances when not in use, not putting appliances in standby mode, setting the air-conditioner to around 24℃ to 26℃ and using appliances that have a four- or five-star energy efficiency rating," he said.
Fadillah, who is also Deputy Prime Minister, said water consumption rates increase between 30% and 35% in most states where people return home for the festivities.
"Water supply operators are prepared to ensure that demand can be met as best as possible.
"The National Water Services Commission (SPAN) has assured that operators are prepared with contingency plans in case of any unexpected incidents during the festive season.
"The current daily per capita consumption rate is estimated at a maximum of 160 litres, in line with international targets.
"This can be achieved if consumers use water wisely," he said.
He urged the people to repair any leaks in their homes immediately and switch to alternative water sources such as rainwater harvesting for non-core activities such as watering trees, cleaning the garden or washing vehicles.
"There must be self-discipline when using water.
"Wash clothes only when the load is full and ensure that taps are closed tightly after use.
"Reuse uncontaminated water for other purposes such as washing floors or watering trees.
"Consistent use of water products with a two- or three-star Water Efficient label can save up to an average of 50% on a consumer's monthly bill," he added.
He said small efficiency practices save money and contribute to sustainable consumption of utilities.
He also urged the public to prioritise electrical safety.
"Ensure that the wiring at home is safe by testing the residual current device (on the main electricity distribution board or fuse box) at least once a month.
"If it is working properly, it will trip and the electricity supply will be cut off immediately.
"If it is not working and needs to be replaced, contact an electrical contractor registered with the Energy Commission.
"Ensure that the wires of electrical equipment are not torn or exposed and avoid overloading power sockets," he said.
Fadillah advised the public to use decorative lights or electrical appliances that have the ST-SIRIM safety label.
"Keep your hands dry when using electrical equipment and turn off switches and electrical equipment that is not in use if you return to your village or go on holiday.
"Avoid hanging decorations on electric poles and do not use your mobile phone while it is charging," he cautioned.
"Through efficient energy and water use practices, people can not only celebrate Hari Raya Aidilfitri in a safe and peaceful manner with their families but support the national agenda to meet the country's development needs," he said.
