PepsiCo cuts estimates for Poppi payout while soda sales slump


Margin forecasts: Pedestrians walk along Wall Street outside the New York Stock Exchange. PepsiCo’s North American beverages business remains under pressure, failing to meet Wall Street expectations amid persistent weakness in demand. — AFP

NEW YORK: PepsiCo Inc has signalled its Poppi brand of prebiotic sodas is missing the growth benchmarks needed to trigger a bonus payment.

As of Sept 5, PepsiCo estimated the value of performance-based payments related to the Poppi acquisition at around US$12mil, according to a securities filing.

That marks a steep decline from the US$117mil PepsiCo recorded in June, and the US$278mil it projected in December.

The company acquired Poppi for nearly US$2bil last year and agreed to an additional payout of US$300mil if it meets undisclosed growth milestones by the third quarter of 2027.

Poppi is known for splashy, social media-friendly marketing and low-sugar flavours like Shirley Temple and Sour Apple.

Earlier this year, PepsiCo focused one of its four Super Bowl commercials on the brand.

The soda line more recently inked promotional deals with the Dallas Cowboys and reality series Love Island USA.

PepsiCo didn’t comment on the declining valuation of Poppi’s future payment.

A PepsiCo spokesperson said Monday that Poppi had double-digit sales volume growth in the third quarter and gained share in the carbonated soft drinks market.

PepsiCo has struggled with its North America soda business. Organic volume growth for the beverage division, which reported US$7.7bil in overall sales, declined slightly in the third quarter, missing Wall Street expectations.

Chief executive officer Ramon Laguarta said on PepsiCo’s earnings call last week that the company is “dissatisfied” with the performance of its soft drinks, and that it needs to improve its overall execution.

It’ll invest more in Poppi, along with Pepsi and Mountain Dew, he further added.

The payment valuation, or so-called contingent consideration liability measured at fair value, represents a company’s best estimate of expected future disbursements.

The valuation is based on simulations of future performance, including Poppi’s net revenue and margin forecasts, according to the filing.

Furthermore, PepsiCo has yet to disclose many public details about the brand’s sales.

“At this rate, it seems plausible that they may not pay any of the US$300mil unless Poppi’s performance rebounds markedly over the next year,” said Kenneth Shea, a Bloomberg Intelligence analyst covering the beverage industry.

The payment, if made, would go to Poppi’s shareholders and founders, Allison and Stephen Ellsworth.

Laguarta told analysts in July that transitioning Poppi from its previous distributor to PepsiCo’s system had “a bit of an impact” on the soda’s performance in the first half of this year.

He said at the time that the issue had been solved and the brand was still growing.

PepsiCo has been on a push over the past few years to beef up its lineup of healthier snacks and drinks. It’s expanding Poppi beyond regular sodas in a bid for more growth.

Last week, Poppi announced two additions to its lineup of drinks: Poppi Lift, an energy-like beverage with 70 milligrams of caffeine, and Poppi Chill, which claims to encourage relaxation with magnesium and L-theanine. — Bloomberg

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