In Kashmir, lake weeds mix with traditional craft


Useful waste: A man rowing his boat carrying vegetables through Dal Lake in Srinagar. Weeds from the lake are being turned into a new ingredient for the craft of papier-mache. — AFP

A Kashmiri artisan is turning weeds pulled from Srinagar’s famous Dal Lake into a new ingredient for the centuries-old craft of papier-mache, one of Kashmir’s best-known traditional art forms.

Dal Lake is famed for its floating gardens and houseboats against a Himalayan backdrop.

Among its past visitors was Beatles guitarist George Harrison, who stayed on a houseboat in 1966 and met sitar maestro Ravi Shankar. But the lake has long struggled with heavy growth of aquatic weeds, which Indian authorities regularly remove to keep its waterways clear.

Simran Irshad, 35, began experimenting with weeds after the rising cost of paper made traditional papier-mache increasingly expensive.

With roots in Persian craftsmanship, Kashmir’s papier-mache is known for brightly painted boxes, trays and ornaments decorated with intricate floral, bird and paisley motifs – as well as Christmas ornaments exported worldwide.

Irshad searched for a cheaper, locally available material, and eventually turned to aquatic vegetation regularly cleared from the lake as waste.

After months of experimentation, she developed a technique using dried and pulverised weeds mixed with recycled paper pulp and a binding agent to create the material.

“For the past 100 years this craft has been done this way, using only paper,” Irshad said.

“Why not use something that can increase production, make it durable and also make it cheaper?” she added.

Irshad collects the weeds by boat before drying and processing them at her workshop.

She has trained around 50 women to make paper products. — AFP

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