Japan will tap emergency rice supplies as prices surge 82%


This file photo taken on November 22, 2024 shows bags of rice stacked in a supermarket in central Tokyo. The Japanese government said on February 14, 2025 it will release its stockpile of rice reserved for emergency use in response to soaring prices. - AFP

TOKYO: Japan will sell 210,000 tonnes of rice from its emergency stockpiles as households are paying record prices for the grain.

The average retail price for 5 kilograms of rice surged 82% to 3,688 yen (US$24) in the week of Jan. 27th compared with a year ago, according to the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries.

The Japanese government heavily regulates the country’s rice market and imposes significant tariffs on imports. Problems in the distribution system have led to increased prices despite an improved harvest last year, Chief Cabinet Secretary Yoshimasa Hayashi said at a press conference on Friday (Feb 14).

The 210,000 tonnes is about three per cent of the country’s forecasted annual demand, according to Bloomberg’s calculations. The government will offer the first tender for 150,000 tonnes in early March and delivery should start in the middle of the month. The amount sold will be increased if necessary, Hayashi said.

The stockpiling system was introduced in 1995 in response to a poor harvest in 1993. The government stockpiles about 1 million tons of rice.

The Bank of Japan mentioned the higher cost of rice as a factor in the upward revision of its forecast for prices when it raised interest rates in January.

The expensive rice in Japan comes even as global prices sink. Wholesale costs for Thai white rice, an Asian benchmark, fell to the lowest since 2022 this week. - Bloomberg

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