LONDON/NEW YORK: Royal Bank of Scotland will pay US$5.5bil (RM23.6bil) to settle one of two major US investigations into allegations it mis-sold mortgage-backed bonds that it needs to resolve before the British government can sell its shares.
The Edinburgh-based bank on said on Wednesday it agreed to settle the lawsuit with the US Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) that accused it of mis-selling US$32bil (RM137.4bil) of mortgage-backed securities before the global financial crisis.
Analysts had previously estimated RBS would have to pay between US$3.5bil to US$5bil to settle the case.
“It is never a great experience for a CEO to be writing such a large cheque...but unfortunately that is the price we are paying to get this organisation into a much better shape,” RBS chief executive Ross McEwan told reporters.
McEwan has been trying to clean up RBS’s balance sheet and end an array of legal cases so the government can sell the more than 70% stake in the bank it obtained via a £46bil (RM254.5bil) bailout during the financial crisis.
RBS said it will get a reimbursement of about £581mil (RM3.2bil) from other parties and the fine is largely covered by existing provisions.
The bank, whose shares were broadly flat at 1400 GMT, said it will record a charge of £151mil in next month’s result related to the fine.
RBS has moved closer to resolving some of the major barriers to its recovery in recent months.
This included paying £1bil to settle with shareholders who claim they were misled before its near collapse in 2008, while the government has backed a new plan to resolve its EU state-aid requirements.
No DOJ update
McEwan said there was no update on talks to settle what is expected to be the biggest fine in the bank’s history with the US Department of Justice over claims it mis-sold mortgage bonds.
Edward Kirth, an analyst at KBW, said in a note to clients RBS will probably have to pay a further US$10bil (RM42.9bil) to settle with the DOJ and other legal cases.
RBS still has about US$3.7bil (RM15.9bil) put aside to resolve lawsuits over mortgage-backed securities, packaged and sold before the US housing meltdown and financial crisis in 2008.
The case against RBS is the biggest and last of 18 lawsuits the FHFA filed in 2011 over about US$200bil in mortgage-backed securities that various banks sold to US mortgage giants Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.
The FHFA previously recovered US$17.87bil to resolve most of those lawsuits, including US$5.83bil from Bank of America Corp and US$4bil from JPMorgan Chase & Co.
The FHFA contended that in buying the mortgage-backed securities from RBS, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac relied on false and misleading statements contained in offering documents, leading them to suffer massive losses.
In September 2008, the US government appointed the FHFA as conservator for Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac after seizing the mortgage financiers.
Lehman Brothers Holdings Inc went bankrupt one week after that seizure.
The British government has said it will not resume selling its stake until the bank settles its US fines and resolves its state aid requirements.
Taxpayers currently face a £29.2bil (RM161.6bil) loss on the value of the government’s shares in RBS, according to the Office for Budget Responsibility, Britain’s independent budget watchdog. - Reuters
Already a subscriber? Log in
Play, subscribe and stand a chance to win prizes worth over RM39,000! T&C applies.
Cancel anytime. Ad-free. Unlimited access with perks.
