When Elon Musk secured US$1.3bil (RM5.34bil) from Nevada in 2014 to open a gigantic battery plant, Jeff Bezos noticed. In meetings, the Amazon.com Inc chief expressed envy for how Musk had pitted five Western states against one another in a bidding war for thousands of manufacturing jobs; he wondered why Amazon was okay with accepting comparatively trifling incentives.
It was a theme Bezos returned to often, according to four people privy to his thinking. Then in 2017, an Amazon executive sent around a congratulatory email lauding his team for landing US$40mil (RM164.57mil) in government incentives to build a US$1.5bil (RM6.17bil) air hub near Cincinnati. The paltry sum irked Bezos, the people say, and made him even more determined to try something new.