Germany seeks more F-35 jets as European fighter programme falters, sources say


A F-35 fighter jet flies during a media day of NATO's "Air Defender 23" military exercise at Spangdahlem U.S. Air Base near the German-Belgian border in Spangdahlem, Germany June 14, 2023. REUTERS/Jana Rodenbusch

BERLIN/WASHINGTON, Feb ⁠18 (Reuters) - Germany is considering ordering more U.S.-made F-35 fighter jets, two sources told Reuters, a move that ⁠would deepen Berlin's reliance on American military technology as its joint next-generation fighter programme with France ‌falters.

One source said Berlin was in talks that could lead to the purchase of more than 35 additional jets. A second source did not specify the number. Both sources cautioned that the outcome was still uncertain.

Asked for comment, a German government spokesperson denied any current plans to purchase ​additional F-35 fighter jets.

"There are no plans, and there is no decision," ⁠the spokesperson said.

A spokesperson for the defence ⁠ministry in Berlin said in a statement there were currently "no concrete plans or political decisions" for the procurement of ⁠more ‌F-35s.

In 2022, Germany purchased 35 of the aircraft, which are due to begin delivery later this year.

FRANCO-GERMAN FIGHTER JET COLLABORATION ON THE ROCKS

The potential acquisition of more Lockheed Martin stealth fighters, at a cost of more ⁠than $80 million each, comes as Germany and France are deadlocked on their ​Future Combat Air System (FCAS) programme.

The 100-billion-euro ($118-billion) ‌project, launched in 2017 to replace France's Rafales and Eurofighters from 2040, has been stalled by industrial ⁠rivalries.

Insiders expect Germany and ​France to abandon the development of a joint fighter jet but continue cooperation on drones and the so-called combat cloud, the digital backbone linking manned and unmanned platforms within the FCAS system.

Purchasing more F-35 jets would buy Germany time to figure out a ⁠solution for the development of a sixth-generation fighter jet and find ​a partner for such a project.

A spokesperson for defence contractor Lockheed Martin said the company was focused on building F-35s already ordered by Germany. A Pentagon spokesperson referred questions to Germany.

Expansion of Germany's F-35 fleet would mark a significant strategic shift ⁠toward deeper military integration with the United States and away from European defence autonomy, a priority for fellow European Union member France.

German Chancellor Friedrich Merz questioned on Wednesday whether developing a manned sixth-generation jet, as FCAS has sought to do, still made sense for his country's air force.

"Will we still need a manned fighter jet in 20 years' time? ​Do we still need it, given that we will have to develop it ⁠at great expense?" Merz said on the Machtwechsel podcast.

The F-35 aircraft will succeed the Tornado jets in their role of carrying ​U.S. nuclear bombs stored in Germany in the event of a conflict.

German ‌Defence Minister Boris Pistorius said last week the fate of ​FCAS would become clear within days.

($1 = 0.8480 euros)

(Reporting by Mike Stone in Washington and Sabine Siebold in Berlin, additional reporting by Andreas Rinke in Berlin; Editing by Chris Sanders, Cynthia Osterman and Joe Bavier)

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