FILE PHOTO: University students holding posters shout slogans during a protest demanding the release of demonstrators detained during widespread protests over parliamentarians' extra pay and housing allowances, which escalated after a police armoured vehicle hit and killed a driver of a ride-hailing motorbike, outside Indonesian parliament building, in Jakarta, Indonesia September 4, 2025. REUTERS/Willy Kurniawan/File Photo
JAKARTA (Reuters) - There were small, peaceful protests outside the Indonesian parliament on Friday afternoon, following more than a week of sometimes violent demonstrations, as the Muslim-majority country celebrated a holiday marking the Prophet Mohammad's birthday.
Students gathered for a "picnic protest",with poetry and book readings as they criticised politicians' benefits and called for the release of detained protesters and a withdrawal of military personnel from civil security duty.
"We have a picnic together, show our expression creatively, innovatively ... we don't just shout angrily, but we have a cool, creative approach to express our anger," Vincent Thomas, a student leader from Padjadjaran University, said in a speech broadcast on Kompas TV.
Last week, protestersincluding students, workers and rights groups took to the streets of Jakartato protest against MPs' housing allowances. Unrest spread across the country after a police vehicle hit and killed a motorcycle taxi driver at one rally.
Sufmi Dasco Ahmad, deputy parliament speaker and a senior member of Prabowo's political party, told a press conference on Friday that parliament had agreed to remove housing benefit and reduce several other benefits, while placing a moratorium on overseas trips starting September, echoing President Prabowo Subianto's announcement on Sunday.
Parliamentarians' monthly pay would be reduced to 65.5 million rupiah ($4,030.77), online news portal Detik.com reported, from upwards of 100 million rupiah.
Jakarta police spokesperson Ade Ary Syam Indradi told reporters 1,371 personnel, including from the police and the military, were deployed across the capital on Friday.
In Solo, central Java, more than 500 km (310 miles) east of Jakarta, students handed out groceries and conducted free health screenings as part of their peaceful protest, Kompas reported.
On Thursday, student groups met cabinet ministers to press their complaints over lawmakers' perks and police tactics used against demonstrators.
Student representatives also met some parliamentarians earlier in the week, but have so far not been successful in their demands for a meeting with Prabowo.
Rights groups say 10 people have died and more than 1,000 have been injured in clashes with security forces and other unrest.
Authorities have detained more than 3,000 people in a nationwide crackdown on the protests, the New York-based rights group Human Rights Watch said.
($1 = 16,250.0000 rupiah)
(Reporting by Bernadette Christina; Editing by John Mair, William Maclean)
