Mediation best path for divorce cases, says judge


PETALING JAYA: Federal Court judge Lee Swee Seng has endorsed mediation as the most sensible and holistic way to resolve divorce disputes, considering the immeasurable emotional harm that often accompanies family cases. 

Drawing on his experience as a family court judge in 2015, Lee noted that divorce cases can typically take up to five years to conclude.

He said mediation is an important alternative that allows parties to explore solutions beyond strict legal remedies and reach outcomes tailored to their family’s specific needs.

Speaking as a panellist at the 2025 Selangor Bar Law Conference’s session on family law and mediation in matrimonial disputes, Lee advocated for a less adversarial approach in family law.

He stressed that a more accommodative process benefits families and proposed that litigation should run concurrently with counselling and therapy where appropriate.

“The satisfying mediations are those where the parties agree to put aside their differences and work towards rebuilding their marriage.

“When reconciliation is chosen, parties commonly agree to withdraw the petition and cross-petition, retaining the liberty to file again later. 

“Courts do not celebrate rapid divorces because preserving the family unit remains the preferred outcome whenever reasonably possible,” he said.  

Justice Lee said that children’s lives continue during litigation; they must still grow up, attend school, and be cared for.

“Some children adjust more easily than others, but the emotional toll on the family is often immeasurable.

“The emotional impact of divorce affects every area of the parties’ lives and living arrangements. 

“The default posture in litigation is that each side wants to win, but that mindset is inappropriate for family disputes.

“When one parent moves out, daily contact between parents and children is disrupted, and hostility can escalate,” he said.

Chief Justice Datuk Seri Wan Ahmad Farid Wan Salleh launched the second edition of Law and Practice of Family Law in Malaysia, a book co-authored by Lee, Court of Appeal Judge Datin Paduka Evrol Mariette Peters and a team of experts. 

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