KOTA KINABALU: Tun Dr Mahathir Mohamad's claim that Malaysia is not a multi-racial country is totally "unfounded and untrue," says Sabah rights campaigner Datuk James Ligunjang.
"While it is true that Malaysia's citizens of different races do not solely define the country as multiracial, it is undeniable that the multiculturalism and diversity within Malaysia contribute to its multiracial identity," he said.
Ligunjang, a former assemblyman, said the history and formation of Malaysia as a nation had been shaped by the co-existence of various races and ethnic groups.
"They include Malays, Chinese, Indians, Kadazans, Muruts, Ibans, and other indigenous native groups in Sabah and Sarawak.
"This diversity has resulted in a rich cultural heritage and the presence of multiple languages, religions, and traditions within the country. These characteristics are typically associated with multiracial nations," he said.
Lingunjang said that the Federal Constitution recognises and protects the rights of individuals from different racial backgrounds.
"The Constitution promotes equality and non-discrimination, ensuring that all citizens, regardless of their race or ethnicity, are entitled to certain fundamental rights and freedoms," he added.
"This commitment to equal treatment suggests that Malaysia embraces its multiracial composition," Lingunjang said in a statement Friday (July 7).
Lingunjang was responding to the latest statement by Dr Mahathir stating that even though the country was made of different races, it does not make it a multiracial nation.
Dr Mahathir's claim came after he earlier said that promoting a multi-ethnic country was against the Federal Constitution.
Ligunjang said that Malaysia's government has implemented policies and initiatives to promote unity and inclusiveness among different racial and ethnic groups.
"For example, the National Unity Blueprint emphasises the importance of fostering a sense of belonging and acceptance among Malaysians of all races.
"These efforts demonstrate a commitment to embracing and celebrating the country's multiracial character," he added.
"While the mere presence of citizens from different races does not automatically make a country multiracial, Malaysia's historical, constitutional, and societal factors all contribute to its multiracial identity.
"The recognition and celebration of Malaysia's diverse groups are vital for fostering harmony, understanding, and progress in the nation," Ligunjang said.