Investors seek value in US regional bank shares


Investors sent a record net of US$236.2mil (RM1.04bil) into the iShares Regional Bank exchange-traded fund (ETF) over the last two weeks after Silicon Valley Bank’s (SVB) collapse earlier this month fuelled concern about the stability of the banking system and sparked a sector-wide rout. — Bloomberg

NEW YORK: As US banking contagion worries ebb, some investors are hunting for shares of fundamentally strong regional lenders that were swept up in this month’s epic sell-off.

Investors sent a record net of US$236.2mil (RM1.04bil) into the iShares Regional Bank exchange-traded fund (ETF) over the last two weeks after Silicon Valley Bank’s (SVB) collapse earlier this month fuelled concern about the stability of the banking system and sparked a sector-wide rout.

The ETF has slumped nearly 26% since March 8, when SVB’s troubles became known, while the S&P Regional Banks Select Industry Index is down around 23%.

Concerns over deposit flight are still swirling around some regional banks.

Some fund managers, however, believe the sell-off has created bargains and are building positions in companies they think will pull through.

“There’s an awful lot of companies that we think of as being relatively far away from the centre of the storm that are down more than 20%, so the valuations have improved materially,” said Hunter Doble, a portfolio manager at Hotchkis & Wiley.

He owns shares of large regional banks, including Citizens Financial Group Inc, which has fallen about 22% so far this year, and US Bancorp, which is down some 18%.

Recent developments have buoyed hopes that the banking crisis may be contained.

US regulators said on Monday they would backstop a deal for regional lender First Citizens BancShares to acquire SVB, sending the rescuer’s shares up nearly 54% on the day.

On Saturday, Bloomberg News reported that US authorities are considering expanding an emergency lending facility that would offer banks more support.

Lawmakers are expected to put top US bank regulators on the defensive over the unexpected failures of Silicon Valley Bank and Signature Bank when they testify before Congress.

Margie Patel, a senior portfolio manager at Allspring Global Investments, has been adding new positions in regional banks over the last few weeks, citing “value”.

“The decline that we’ve seen in the sector is reflecting fears of a repeat of 2008, but I think it’s fundamentally different,” she said.

Banks will soon have a better match between revenue from higher-rate loans made over the past year and higher interest payments to depositors, a balance that went “out of whack” after the US Federal Reserve (Fed) raised benchmark rates nearly 500 basis points, Patel said.

Inflows into bank stocks and ETFs are also being bolstered as retail investors seek bargains in battered shares, analysts at Vanda Research said last week.

Still, plenty of headwinds remain, especially for smaller banks whose clients have moved deposits to larger banks for greater stability.

Clients may also be ditching their checking accounts in favour of short-term treasuries, money markets and other investments with far higher yields.

Large banks gained US$120bil (RM527.8bil) in deposits, but small banks lost US$109bil (RM479.4bil) last week, while money market fund balances grew by US$121bil (RM532.2bil), adding to record inflows earlier in the month, according to Moody’s Investors Service.

Regional banks “need positive news that shows their deposits are holding firm or growing,” said Rick Meckler, a partner at Cherry Lane Investments.

Investors have in recent days become more confident the Fed will raise rates at its next meeting as worries over financial stability have ebbed.

Higher rates could pressure margins while further boosting the allure of higher-yielding products that have been draining deposits.

Investors on Tuesday morning were pricing in a 48% chance of another rate hike, up from a 17% chance last Friday, according to the CME FedWatch Tool.

Still, Christopher Marinac, director of research at Janney Montgomery Scott, believes regional banks have stronger balance sheets than many fear, which enables them to weather a recession and an increase in bad loans.

Marinac recommends buying PacWest Bancorp and New York Community Bancorp Inc, citing gains in the industry’s loan loss reserve ratio, money set aside to cover bad loans, to an estimated 1.12% from 0.92% in the fourth quarter of 2019.

“We feel reserves are solid and rising for the banking industry,” he said. — Reuters

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