THE Federal Reserve (Fed) has met the historic challenge of navigating the world’s largest economy through a pandemic. But as the central bank prepares to reduce its emergency Covid stimulus, finding the next normal – for monetary policy, markets and the economy – will be its greatest test yet.
In achieving a robust recovery, the latest round of quantitative easing (QE), the fifth in the last decade, has seen the Fed’s balance sheet expand by some US$4 trillion (RM16.59 trillion), equivalent to 20% of the United States gross domestic product, since March 2020.