Festival of Lights joins Unesco heritage list


Glow that makes the mark: People lighting earthen oil lamps at the India Gate memorial during the Deepavali celebrations at Kartavya Path in New Delhi, in this file pic. — AFP

THE country’s Festival of Lights, Deepavali, has been announced as an addition to Unesco’s intangible cultural heritage list, sparking celebrations.

The United Nations cultural agency, meeting in the Indian capital New Delhi from Tuesday until today, is examining dozens of nominations from as many as 78 countries.

The new announcements will join Unesco’s list of cultural heri­tage, whose purpose is to “raise awareness of the diversity of these traditions” and protect them in the future.

Indian Prime Minister Naren­dra Modi welcomed the announ­ce­ment, saying the festival was “very closely linked to our culture and ethos”.

“It is the soul of our civilisation. It personifies illumination and righteousness,” he said in a statement on social media, adding the move “will contribute to the festival’s global popularity even further”.

The Delhi government is orga­ni­sing several events, including a special illumination of buildings and decoration across major roads, along with a massive lamp-lighting ceremony.

As one of Hinduism’s most significant festivals, millions of Indians celebrate Deepavali not just in India but globally.

Many people, including those from the Sikh and Jain religious communities, observe it as a five-day festival which symbolises the triumph of good over evil.

Celebrations, which happen on the new moon day in either late October or November, usually see lighting of lamps and bursting of firecrackers.

In much of north India, Deepavali marks the return of Hindu Lord Rama to Ayodhya after defeating the demon king Ravana. The festival is also strongly associated with worship of Lakshmi, the goddess of wealth and prosperity.

India’s foreign ministry said Deepavali’s addition to the Unesco list was a “joyous moment” for the country. — AFP

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