Oldest mummies unearthed in Asia


Ancient remains: A file photo of a 9,000-year-old mummy in Guangxi, China, in a squatting position. Scientists say these bodies were likely smoke-dried by hunter-gatherer communities. — AP

Scientists have discovered what is thought to be the oldest known mummies in the world in southeastern Asia dating back up to 12,000 years.

A new study published Monday in the journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences found evidence of human re­mains that were buried in crouched or squatted positions with some cuts and burn marks.

These remains were discovered in various archaeological sites across China and Vietnam and to a lesser extent, from the Philip­pines, Laos, Thailand, Malaysia, and Indonesia.

Studying the bones further, scientists discovered the bodies were likely exposed to heat.

That suggested the bodies had been smoke-dried over a fire and mummified by hunter-gatherer communities in the area.

While it is unclear if the mummies were smoke-dried across all locations, the findings offer “an important contribution to the study of prehistoric funerary practices,” said human evolution expert Rita Peyroteo Stjerna. — AP

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