Myanmar torches US$300mil of drugs in declining annual haul


Students looking at seized illegal drugs in Yangon before they were set on fire on June 26, 2025 to mark International Day Against Drug Abuse And Illicit Trafficking. - Photo: AFP

YANGON: Myanmar’s junta torched seized narcotics worth an estimated US$300 million on Thursday (June 26), but a senior police officer said drug hauls were plunging because of intensifying fighting in the country’s civil war.

When the junta seized power in a 2021 coup, it sparked conflict between the military and a myriad of opponents, with all sides accused of filling their war chests with proceeds from black market businesses.

Drug production, unregulated mining and online scam centres have all flourished in the chaos since the democratic government was toppled, analysts say.

Myanmar’s home affairs ministry burned confiscated narcotics in three locations across the country on June 26, which anti-drug police in the capital Naypyidaw said were worth nearly US$298 million.

The haul – incinerated to mark International Day Against Drug Abuse And Illicit Trafficking – was worth roughly US$50 million less than 2024’s and US$150 million less than the 2023 figure.

A senior anti-drug officer – speaking on condition of anonymity – said “fighting in many places” is “one of the main reasons for our difficulties in cracking down on drug trafficking and production”.

Drugs burned in ceremonies in the cities of Yangon, Mandalay and Taunggyi included more than 1,700kg of heroin, 16,000kg of methamphetamine and 281 million stimulant pills, the police said.

Myanmar’s junta is fighting an array of anti-coup guerrillas and ethnic armed organisations which have long been active in the country’s fringes where black markets have flourished.

Myanmar’s Home Affairs Minister Tun Tun Naung said in a message published in state media that “some ethnic armed organisations engage in drug production and trafficking to easily earn income by taking advantage of the lack of peace and stability”.

Analysts have previously said the Myanmar military also has links to highly profitable drug production.

The United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime said in May that 2024‘s seizures of methamphetamine in East and South-east Asia were a record high.

Seizures of methamphetamine across the region totalled 214 tonnes in 2024, marking an “exponential” increase of 24 per cent compared to 2023, the agency said. - AFP

 

 

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